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<?php
/**
 * WordPress Customize Widgets classes
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Customize
 * @since 3.9.0
 */

/**
 * Customize Widgets class.
 *
 * Implements widget management in the Customizer.
 *
 * @since 3.9.0
 *
 * @see WP_Customize_Manager
 */
#[AllowDynamicProperties]
final class WP_Customize_Widgets {

	/**
	 * WP_Customize_Manager instance.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @var WP_Customize_Manager
	 */
	public $manager;

	/**
	 * All id_bases for widgets defined in core.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $core_widget_id_bases = array(
		'archives',
		'calendar',
		'categories',
		'custom_html',
		'links',
		'media_audio',
		'media_image',
		'media_video',
		'meta',
		'nav_menu',
		'pages',
		'recent-comments',
		'recent-posts',
		'rss',
		'search',
		'tag_cloud',
		'text',
	);

	/**
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $rendered_sidebars = array();

	/**
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $rendered_widgets = array();

	/**
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $old_sidebars_widgets = array();

	/**
	 * Mapping of widget ID base to whether it supports selective refresh.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $selective_refreshable_widgets;

	/**
	 * Mapping of setting type to setting ID pattern.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $setting_id_patterns = array(
		'widget_instance' => '/^widget_(?P<id_base>.+?)(?:\[(?P<widget_number>\d+)\])?$/',
		'sidebar_widgets' => '/^sidebars_widgets\[(?P<sidebar_id>.+?)\]$/',
	);

	/**
	 * Initial loader.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Customize_Manager $manager Customizer bootstrap instance.
	 */
	public function __construct( $manager ) {
		$this->manager = $manager;

		// See https://github.com/xwp/wp-customize-snapshots/blob/962586659688a5b1fd9ae93618b7ce2d4e7a421c/php/class-customize-snapshot-manager.php#L420-L449
		add_filter( 'customize_dynamic_setting_args', array( $this, 'filter_customize_dynamic_setting_args' ), 10, 2 );
		add_action( 'widgets_init', array( $this, 'register_settings' ), 95 );
		add_action( 'customize_register', array( $this, 'schedule_customize_register' ), 1 );

		// Skip remaining hooks when the user can't manage widgets anyway.
		if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_theme_options' ) ) {
			return;
		}

		add_action( 'wp_loaded', array( $this, 'override_sidebars_widgets_for_theme_switch' ) );
		add_action( 'customize_controls_init', array( $this, 'customize_controls_init' ) );
		add_action( 'customize_controls_enqueue_scripts', array( $this, 'enqueue_scripts' ) );
		add_action( 'customize_controls_print_styles', array( $this, 'print_styles' ) );
		add_action( 'customize_controls_print_scripts', array( $this, 'print_scripts' ) );
		add_action( 'customize_controls_print_footer_scripts', array( $this, 'print_footer_scripts' ) );
		add_action( 'customize_controls_print_footer_scripts', array( $this, 'output_widget_control_templates' ) );
		add_action( 'customize_preview_init', array( $this, 'customize_preview_init' ) );
		add_filter( 'customize_refresh_nonces', array( $this, 'refresh_nonces' ) );
		add_filter( 'should_load_block_editor_scripts_and_styles', array( $this, 'should_load_block_editor_scripts_and_styles' ) );

		add_action( 'dynamic_sidebar', array( $this, 'tally_rendered_widgets' ) );
		add_filter( 'is_active_sidebar', array( $this, 'tally_sidebars_via_is_active_sidebar_calls' ), 10, 2 );
		add_filter( 'dynamic_sidebar_has_widgets', array( $this, 'tally_sidebars_via_dynamic_sidebar_calls' ), 10, 2 );

		// Selective Refresh.
		add_filter( 'customize_dynamic_partial_args', array( $this, 'customize_dynamic_partial_args' ), 10, 2 );
		add_action( 'customize_preview_init', array( $this, 'selective_refresh_init' ) );
	}

	/**
	 * List whether each registered widget can be use selective refresh.
	 *
	 * If the theme does not support the customize-selective-refresh-widgets feature,
	 * then this will always return an empty array.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @global WP_Widget_Factory $wp_widget_factory
	 *
	 * @return array Mapping of id_base to support. If theme doesn't support
	 *               selective refresh, an empty array is returned.
	 */
	public function get_selective_refreshable_widgets() {
		global $wp_widget_factory;
		if ( ! current_theme_supports( 'customize-selective-refresh-widgets' ) ) {
			return array();
		}
		if ( ! isset( $this->selective_refreshable_widgets ) ) {
			$this->selective_refreshable_widgets = array();
			foreach ( $wp_widget_factory->widgets as $wp_widget ) {
				$this->selective_refreshable_widgets[ $wp_widget->id_base ] = ! empty( $wp_widget->widget_options['customize_selective_refresh'] );
			}
		}
		return $this->selective_refreshable_widgets;
	}

	/**
	 * Determines if a widget supports selective refresh.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $id_base Widget ID Base.
	 * @return bool Whether the widget can be selective refreshed.
	 */
	public function is_widget_selective_refreshable( $id_base ) {
		$selective_refreshable_widgets = $this->get_selective_refreshable_widgets();
		return ! empty( $selective_refreshable_widgets[ $id_base ] );
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the widget setting type given a setting ID.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param string $setting_id Setting ID.
	 * @return string|void Setting type.
	 */
	protected function get_setting_type( $setting_id ) {
		static $cache = array();
		if ( isset( $cache[ $setting_id ] ) ) {
			return $cache[ $setting_id ];
		}
		foreach ( $this->setting_id_patterns as $type => $pattern ) {
			if ( preg_match( $pattern, $setting_id ) ) {
				$cache[ $setting_id ] = $type;
				return $type;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Inspects the incoming customized data for any widget settings, and dynamically adds
	 * them up-front so widgets will be initialized properly.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 */
	public function register_settings() {
		$widget_setting_ids   = array();
		$incoming_setting_ids = array_keys( $this->manager->unsanitized_post_values() );
		foreach ( $incoming_setting_ids as $setting_id ) {
			if ( ! is_null( $this->get_setting_type( $setting_id ) ) ) {
				$widget_setting_ids[] = $setting_id;
			}
		}
		if ( $this->manager->doing_ajax( 'update-widget' ) && isset( $_REQUEST['widget-id'] ) ) {
			$widget_setting_ids[] = $this->get_setting_id( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['widget-id'] ) );
		}

		$settings = $this->manager->add_dynamic_settings( array_unique( $widget_setting_ids ) );

		if ( $this->manager->settings_previewed() ) {
			foreach ( $settings as $setting ) {
				$setting->preview();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Determines the arguments for a dynamically-created setting.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param false|array $args       The arguments to the WP_Customize_Setting constructor.
	 * @param string      $setting_id ID for dynamic setting, usually coming from `$_POST['customized']`.
	 * @return array|false Setting arguments, false otherwise.
	 */
	public function filter_customize_dynamic_setting_args( $args, $setting_id ) {
		if ( $this->get_setting_type( $setting_id ) ) {
			$args = $this->get_setting_args( $setting_id );
		}
		return $args;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves an unslashed post value or return a default.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $name          Post value.
	 * @param mixed  $default_value Default post value.
	 * @return mixed Unslashed post value or default value.
	 */
	protected function get_post_value( $name, $default_value = null ) {
		if ( ! isset( $_POST[ $name ] ) ) {
			return $default_value;
		}

		return wp_unslash( $_POST[ $name ] );
	}

	/**
	 * Override sidebars_widgets for theme switch.
	 *
	 * When switching a theme via the Customizer, supply any previously-configured
	 * sidebars_widgets from the target theme as the initial sidebars_widgets
	 * setting. Also store the old theme's existing settings so that they can
	 * be passed along for storing in the sidebars_widgets theme_mod when the
	 * theme gets switched.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @global array $sidebars_widgets
	 * @global array $_wp_sidebars_widgets
	 */
	public function override_sidebars_widgets_for_theme_switch() {
		global $sidebars_widgets;

		if ( $this->manager->doing_ajax() || $this->manager->is_theme_active() ) {
			return;
		}

		$this->old_sidebars_widgets = wp_get_sidebars_widgets();
		add_filter( 'customize_value_old_sidebars_widgets_data', array( $this, 'filter_customize_value_old_sidebars_widgets_data' ) );
		$this->manager->set_post_value( 'old_sidebars_widgets_data', $this->old_sidebars_widgets ); // Override any value cached in changeset.

		// retrieve_widgets() looks at the global $sidebars_widgets.
		$sidebars_widgets = $this->old_sidebars_widgets;
		$sidebars_widgets = retrieve_widgets( 'customize' );
		add_filter( 'option_sidebars_widgets', array( $this, 'filter_option_sidebars_widgets_for_theme_switch' ), 1 );
		// Reset global cache var used by wp_get_sidebars_widgets().
		unset( $GLOBALS['_wp_sidebars_widgets'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters old_sidebars_widgets_data Customizer setting.
	 *
	 * When switching themes, filter the Customizer setting old_sidebars_widgets_data
	 * to supply initial $sidebars_widgets before they were overridden by retrieve_widgets().
	 * The value for old_sidebars_widgets_data gets set in the old theme's sidebars_widgets
	 * theme_mod.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @see WP_Customize_Widgets::handle_theme_switch()
	 *
	 * @param array $old_sidebars_widgets
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function filter_customize_value_old_sidebars_widgets_data( $old_sidebars_widgets ) {
		return $this->old_sidebars_widgets;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters sidebars_widgets option for theme switch.
	 *
	 * When switching themes, the retrieve_widgets() function is run when the Customizer initializes,
	 * and then the new sidebars_widgets here get supplied as the default value for the sidebars_widgets
	 * option.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @see WP_Customize_Widgets::handle_theme_switch()
	 * @global array $sidebars_widgets
	 *
	 * @param array $sidebars_widgets
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function filter_option_sidebars_widgets_for_theme_switch( $sidebars_widgets ) {
		$sidebars_widgets                  = $GLOBALS['sidebars_widgets'];
		$sidebars_widgets['array_version'] = 3;
		return $sidebars_widgets;
	}

	/**
	 * Ensures all widgets get loaded into the Customizer.
	 *
	 * Note: these actions are also fired in wp_ajax_update_widget().
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	public function customize_controls_init() {
		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/includes/ajax-actions.php */
		do_action( 'load-widgets.php' ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidHookName.UseUnderscores

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/includes/ajax-actions.php */
		do_action( 'widgets.php' ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidHookName.UseUnderscores

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/widgets.php */
		do_action( 'sidebar_admin_setup' );
	}

	/**
	 * Ensures widgets are available for all types of previews.
	 *
	 * When in preview, hook to {@see 'customize_register'} for settings after WordPress is loaded
	 * so that all filters have been initialized (e.g. Widget Visibility).
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	public function schedule_customize_register() {
		if ( is_admin() ) {
			$this->customize_register();
		} else {
			add_action( 'wp', array( $this, 'customize_register' ) );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Registers Customizer settings and controls for all sidebars and widgets.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widgets
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widget_controls
	 * @global array $wp_registered_sidebars
	 */
	public function customize_register() {
		global $wp_registered_widgets, $wp_registered_widget_controls, $wp_registered_sidebars;

		$use_widgets_block_editor = wp_use_widgets_block_editor();

		add_filter( 'sidebars_widgets', array( $this, 'preview_sidebars_widgets' ), 1 );

		$sidebars_widgets = array_merge(
			array( 'wp_inactive_widgets' => array() ),
			array_fill_keys( array_keys( $wp_registered_sidebars ), array() ),
			wp_get_sidebars_widgets()
		);

		$new_setting_ids = array();

		/*
		 * Register a setting for all widgets, including those which are active,
		 * inactive, and orphaned since a widget may get suppressed from a sidebar
		 * via a plugin (like Widget Visibility).
		 */
		foreach ( array_keys( $wp_registered_widgets ) as $widget_id ) {
			$setting_id   = $this->get_setting_id( $widget_id );
			$setting_args = $this->get_setting_args( $setting_id );
			if ( ! $this->manager->get_setting( $setting_id ) ) {
				$this->manager->add_setting( $setting_id, $setting_args );
			}
			$new_setting_ids[] = $setting_id;
		}

		/*
		 * Add a setting which will be supplied for the theme's sidebars_widgets
		 * theme_mod when the theme is switched.
		 */
		if ( ! $this->manager->is_theme_active() ) {
			$setting_id   = 'old_sidebars_widgets_data';
			$setting_args = $this->get_setting_args(
				$setting_id,
				array(
					'type'  => 'global_variable',
					'dirty' => true,
				)
			);
			$this->manager->add_setting( $setting_id, $setting_args );
		}

		$this->manager->add_panel(
			'widgets',
			array(
				'type'                     => 'widgets',
				'title'                    => __( 'Widgets' ),
				'description'              => __( 'Widgets are independent sections of content that can be placed into widgetized areas provided by your theme (commonly called sidebars).' ),
				'priority'                 => 110,
				'active_callback'          => array( $this, 'is_panel_active' ),
				'auto_expand_sole_section' => true,
				'theme_supports'           => 'widgets',
			)
		);

		foreach ( $sidebars_widgets as $sidebar_id => $sidebar_widget_ids ) {
			if ( empty( $sidebar_widget_ids ) ) {
				$sidebar_widget_ids = array();
			}

			$is_registered_sidebar = is_registered_sidebar( $sidebar_id );
			$is_inactive_widgets   = ( 'wp_inactive_widgets' === $sidebar_id );
			$is_active_sidebar     = ( $is_registered_sidebar && ! $is_inactive_widgets );

			// Add setting for managing the sidebar's widgets.
			if ( $is_registered_sidebar || $is_inactive_widgets ) {
				$setting_id   = sprintf( 'sidebars_widgets[%s]', $sidebar_id );
				$setting_args = $this->get_setting_args( $setting_id );
				if ( ! $this->manager->get_setting( $setting_id ) ) {
					if ( ! $this->manager->is_theme_active() ) {
						$setting_args['dirty'] = true;
					}
					$this->manager->add_setting( $setting_id, $setting_args );
				}
				$new_setting_ids[] = $setting_id;

				// Add section to contain controls.
				$section_id = sprintf( 'sidebar-widgets-%s', $sidebar_id );
				if ( $is_active_sidebar ) {

					$section_args = array(
						'title'      => $wp_registered_sidebars[ $sidebar_id ]['name'],
						'priority'   => array_search( $sidebar_id, array_keys( $wp_registered_sidebars ), true ),
						'panel'      => 'widgets',
						'sidebar_id' => $sidebar_id,
					);

					if ( $use_widgets_block_editor ) {
						$section_args['description'] = '';
					} else {
						$section_args['description'] = $wp_registered_sidebars[ $sidebar_id ]['description'];
					}

					/**
					 * Filters Customizer widget section arguments for a given sidebar.
					 *
					 * @since 3.9.0
					 *
					 * @param array      $section_args Array of Customizer widget section arguments.
					 * @param string     $section_id   Customizer section ID.
					 * @param int|string $sidebar_id   Sidebar ID.
					 */
					$section_args = apply_filters( 'customizer_widgets_section_args', $section_args, $section_id, $sidebar_id );

					$section = new WP_Customize_Sidebar_Section( $this->manager, $section_id, $section_args );
					$this->manager->add_section( $section );

					if ( $use_widgets_block_editor ) {
						$control = new WP_Sidebar_Block_Editor_Control(
							$this->manager,
							$setting_id,
							array(
								'section'     => $section_id,
								'sidebar_id'  => $sidebar_id,
								'label'       => $section_args['title'],
								'description' => $section_args['description'],
							)
						);
					} else {
						$control = new WP_Widget_Area_Customize_Control(
							$this->manager,
							$setting_id,
							array(
								'section'    => $section_id,
								'sidebar_id' => $sidebar_id,
								'priority'   => count( $sidebar_widget_ids ), // place 'Add Widget' and 'Reorder' buttons at end.
							)
						);
					}

					$this->manager->add_control( $control );

					$new_setting_ids[] = $setting_id;
				}
			}

			if ( ! $use_widgets_block_editor ) {
				// Add a control for each active widget (located in a sidebar).
				foreach ( $sidebar_widget_ids as $i => $widget_id ) {

					// Skip widgets that may have gone away due to a plugin being deactivated.
					if ( ! $is_active_sidebar || ! isset( $wp_registered_widgets[ $widget_id ] ) ) {
						continue;
					}

					$registered_widget = $wp_registered_widgets[ $widget_id ];
					$setting_id        = $this->get_setting_id( $widget_id );
					$id_base           = $wp_registered_widget_controls[ $widget_id ]['id_base'];

					$control = new WP_Widget_Form_Customize_Control(
						$this->manager,
						$setting_id,
						array(
							'label'          => $registered_widget['name'],
							'section'        => $section_id,
							'sidebar_id'     => $sidebar_id,
							'widget_id'      => $widget_id,
							'widget_id_base' => $id_base,
							'priority'       => $i,
							'width'          => $wp_registered_widget_controls[ $widget_id ]['width'],
							'height'         => $wp_registered_widget_controls[ $widget_id ]['height'],
							'is_wide'        => $this->is_wide_widget( $widget_id ),
						)
					);
					$this->manager->add_control( $control );
				}
			}
		}

		if ( $this->manager->settings_previewed() ) {
			foreach ( $new_setting_ids as $new_setting_id ) {
				$this->manager->get_setting( $new_setting_id )->preview();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Determines whether the widgets panel is active, based on whether there are sidebars registered.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @see WP_Customize_Panel::$active_callback
	 *
	 * @global array $wp_registered_sidebars
	 * @return bool Active.
	 */
	public function is_panel_active() {
		global $wp_registered_sidebars;
		return ! empty( $wp_registered_sidebars );
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a widget_id into its corresponding Customizer setting ID (option name).
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $widget_id Widget ID.
	 * @return string Maybe-parsed widget ID.
	 */
	public function get_setting_id( $widget_id ) {
		$parsed_widget_id = $this->parse_widget_id( $widget_id );
		$setting_id       = sprintf( 'widget_%s', $parsed_widget_id['id_base'] );

		if ( ! is_null( $parsed_widget_id['number'] ) ) {
			$setting_id .= sprintf( '[%d]', $parsed_widget_id['number'] );
		}
		return $setting_id;
	}

	/**
	 * Determines whether the widget is considered "wide".
	 *
	 * Core widgets which may have controls wider than 250, but can still be shown
	 * in the narrow Customizer panel. The RSS and Text widgets in Core, for example,
	 * have widths of 400 and yet they still render fine in the Customizer panel.
	 *
	 * This method will return all Core widgets as being not wide, but this can be
	 * overridden with the {@see 'is_wide_widget_in_customizer'} filter.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widget_controls
	 *
	 * @param string $widget_id Widget ID.
	 * @return bool Whether or not the widget is a "wide" widget.
	 */
	public function is_wide_widget( $widget_id ) {
		global $wp_registered_widget_controls;

		$parsed_widget_id = $this->parse_widget_id( $widget_id );
		$width            = $wp_registered_widget_controls[ $widget_id ]['width'];
		$is_core          = in_array( $parsed_widget_id['id_base'], $this->core_widget_id_bases, true );
		$is_wide          = ( $width > 250 && ! $is_core );

		/**
		 * Filters whether the given widget is considered "wide".
		 *
		 * @since 3.9.0
		 *
		 * @param bool   $is_wide   Whether the widget is wide, Default false.
		 * @param string $widget_id Widget ID.
		 */
		return apply_filters( 'is_wide_widget_in_customizer', $is_wide, $widget_id );
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a widget ID into its id_base and number components.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $widget_id Widget ID.
	 * @return array Array containing a widget's id_base and number components.
	 */
	public function parse_widget_id( $widget_id ) {
		$parsed = array(
			'number'  => null,
			'id_base' => null,
		);

		if ( preg_match( '/^(.+)-(\d+)$/', $widget_id, $matches ) ) {
			$parsed['id_base'] = $matches[1];
			$parsed['number']  = (int) $matches[2];
		} else {
			// Likely an old single widget.
			$parsed['id_base'] = $widget_id;
		}
		return $parsed;
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a widget setting ID (option path) to its id_base and number components.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $setting_id Widget setting ID.
	 * @return array|WP_Error Array containing a widget's id_base and number components,
	 *                        or a WP_Error object.
	 */
	public function parse_widget_setting_id( $setting_id ) {
		if ( ! preg_match( '/^(widget_(.+?))(?:\[(\d+)\])?$/', $setting_id, $matches ) ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'widget_setting_invalid_id' );
		}

		$id_base = $matches[2];
		$number  = isset( $matches[3] ) ? (int) $matches[3] : null;

		return compact( 'id_base', 'number' );
	}

	/**
	 * Calls admin_print_styles-widgets.php and admin_print_styles hooks to
	 * allow custom styles from plugins.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	public function print_styles() {
		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/admin-header.php */
		do_action( 'admin_print_styles-widgets.php' ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidHookName.UseUnderscores

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/admin-header.php */
		do_action( 'admin_print_styles' );
	}

	/**
	 * Calls admin_print_scripts-widgets.php and admin_print_scripts hooks to
	 * allow custom scripts from plugins.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	public function print_scripts() {
		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/admin-header.php */
		do_action( 'admin_print_scripts-widgets.php' ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidHookName.UseUnderscores

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/admin-header.php */
		do_action( 'admin_print_scripts' );
	}

	/**
	 * Enqueues scripts and styles for Customizer panel and export data to JavaScript.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @global WP_Scripts $wp_scripts
	 * @global array $wp_registered_sidebars
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widgets
	 */
	public function enqueue_scripts() {
		global $wp_scripts, $wp_registered_sidebars, $wp_registered_widgets;

		wp_enqueue_style( 'customize-widgets' );
		wp_enqueue_script( 'customize-widgets' );

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/admin-header.php */
		do_action( 'admin_enqueue_scripts', 'widgets.php' );

		/*
		 * Export available widgets with control_tpl removed from model
		 * since plugins need templates to be in the DOM.
		 */
		$available_widgets = array();

		foreach ( $this->get_available_widgets() as $available_widget ) {
			unset( $available_widget['control_tpl'] );
			$available_widgets[] = $available_widget;
		}

		$widget_reorder_nav_tpl = sprintf(
			'<div class="widget-reorder-nav"><span class="move-widget" tabindex="0">%1$s</span><span class="move-widget-down" tabindex="0">%2$s</span><span class="move-widget-up" tabindex="0">%3$s</span></div>',
			__( 'Move to another area&hellip;' ),
			__( 'Move down' ),
			__( 'Move up' )
		);

		$move_widget_area_tpl = str_replace(
			array( '{description}', '{btn}' ),
			array(
				__( 'Select an area to move this widget into:' ),
				_x( 'Move', 'Move widget' ),
			),
			'<div class="move-widget-area">
				<p class="description">{description}</p>
				<ul class="widget-area-select">
					<% _.each( sidebars, function ( sidebar ){ %>
						<li class="" data-id="<%- sidebar.id %>" tabindex="0">
							<div><strong><%- sidebar.name %></strong></div>
							<div><%- sidebar.description %></div>
						</li>
					<% }); %>
				</ul>
				<div class="move-widget-actions">
					<button class="move-widget-btn button" type="button">{btn}</button>
				</div>
			</div>'
		);

		/*
		 * Gather all strings in PHP that may be needed by JS on the client.
		 * Once JS i18n is implemented (in #20491), this can be removed.
		 */
		$some_non_rendered_areas_messages    = array();
		$some_non_rendered_areas_messages[1] = html_entity_decode(
			__( 'Your theme has 1 other widget area, but this particular page does not display it.' ),
			ENT_QUOTES,
			get_bloginfo( 'charset' )
		);
		$registered_sidebar_count            = count( $wp_registered_sidebars );
		for ( $non_rendered_count = 2; $non_rendered_count < $registered_sidebar_count; $non_rendered_count++ ) {
			$some_non_rendered_areas_messages[ $non_rendered_count ] = html_entity_decode(
				sprintf(
					/* translators: %s: The number of other widget areas registered but not rendered. */
					_n(
						'Your theme has %s other widget area, but this particular page does not display it.',
						'Your theme has %s other widget areas, but this particular page does not display them.',
						$non_rendered_count
					),
					number_format_i18n( $non_rendered_count )
				),
				ENT_QUOTES,
				get_bloginfo( 'charset' )
			);
		}

		if ( 1 === $registered_sidebar_count ) {
			$no_areas_shown_message = html_entity_decode(
				sprintf(
					__( 'Your theme has 1 widget area, but this particular page does not display it.' )
				),
				ENT_QUOTES,
				get_bloginfo( 'charset' )
			);
		} else {
			$no_areas_shown_message = html_entity_decode(
				sprintf(
					/* translators: %s: The total number of widget areas registered. */
					_n(
						'Your theme has %s widget area, but this particular page does not display it.',
						'Your theme has %s widget areas, but this particular page does not display them.',
						$registered_sidebar_count
					),
					number_format_i18n( $registered_sidebar_count )
				),
				ENT_QUOTES,
				get_bloginfo( 'charset' )
			);
		}

		$settings = array(
			'registeredSidebars'          => array_values( $wp_registered_sidebars ),
			'registeredWidgets'           => $wp_registered_widgets,
			'availableWidgets'            => $available_widgets, // @todo Merge this with registered_widgets.
			'l10n'                        => array(
				'saveBtnLabel'     => __( 'Apply' ),
				'saveBtnTooltip'   => __( 'Save and preview changes before publishing them.' ),
				'removeBtnLabel'   => __( 'Remove' ),
				'removeBtnTooltip' => __( 'Keep widget settings and move it to the inactive widgets' ),
				'error'            => __( 'An error has occurred. Please reload the page and try again.' ),
				'widgetMovedUp'    => __( 'Widget moved up' ),
				'widgetMovedDown'  => __( 'Widget moved down' ),
				'navigatePreview'  => __( 'You can navigate to other pages on your site while using the Customizer to view and edit the widgets displayed on those pages.' ),
				'someAreasShown'   => $some_non_rendered_areas_messages,
				'noAreasShown'     => $no_areas_shown_message,
				'reorderModeOn'    => __( 'Reorder mode enabled' ),
				'reorderModeOff'   => __( 'Reorder mode closed' ),
				'reorderLabelOn'   => esc_attr__( 'Reorder widgets' ),
				/* translators: %d: The number of widgets found. */
				'widgetsFound'     => __( 'Number of widgets found: %d' ),
				'noWidgetsFound'   => __( 'No widgets found.' ),
			),
			'tpl'                         => array(
				'widgetReorderNav' => $widget_reorder_nav_tpl,
				'moveWidgetArea'   => $move_widget_area_tpl,
			),
			'selectiveRefreshableWidgets' => $this->get_selective_refreshable_widgets(),
		);

		foreach ( $settings['registeredWidgets'] as &$registered_widget ) {
			unset( $registered_widget['callback'] ); // May not be JSON-serializable.
		}

		$wp_scripts->add_data(
			'customize-widgets',
			'data',
			sprintf( 'var _wpCustomizeWidgetsSettings = %s;', wp_json_encode( $settings ) )
		);

		/*
		 * TODO: Update 'wp-customize-widgets' to not rely so much on things in
		 * 'customize-widgets'. This will let us skip most of the above and not
		 * enqueue 'customize-widgets' which saves bytes.
		 */

		if ( wp_use_widgets_block_editor() ) {
			$block_editor_context = new WP_Block_Editor_Context(
				array(
					'name' => 'core/customize-widgets',
				)
			);

			$editor_settings = get_block_editor_settings(
				get_legacy_widget_block_editor_settings(),
				$block_editor_context
			);

			wp_add_inline_script(
				'wp-customize-widgets',
				sprintf(
					'wp.domReady( function() {
					   wp.customizeWidgets.initialize( "widgets-customizer", %s );
					} );',
					wp_json_encode( $editor_settings )
				)
			);

			// Preload server-registered block schemas.
			wp_add_inline_script(
				'wp-blocks',
				'wp.blocks.unstable__bootstrapServerSideBlockDefinitions(' . wp_json_encode( get_block_editor_server_block_settings() ) . ');'
			);

			// Preload server-registered block bindings sources.
			$registered_sources = get_all_registered_block_bindings_sources();
			if ( ! empty( $registered_sources ) ) {
				$filtered_sources = array();
				foreach ( $registered_sources as $source ) {
					$filtered_sources[] = array(
						'name'        => $source->name,
						'label'       => $source->label,
						'usesContext' => $source->uses_context,
					);
				}
				$script = sprintf( 'for ( const source of %s ) { wp.blocks.registerBlockBindingsSource( source ); }', wp_json_encode( $filtered_sources ) );
				wp_add_inline_script(
					'wp-blocks',
					$script
				);
			}

			wp_add_inline_script(
				'wp-blocks',
				sprintf( 'wp.blocks.setCategories( %s );', wp_json_encode( get_block_categories( $block_editor_context ) ) ),
				'after'
			);

			wp_enqueue_script( 'wp-customize-widgets' );
			wp_enqueue_style( 'wp-customize-widgets' );

			/** This action is documented in edit-form-blocks.php */
			do_action( 'enqueue_block_editor_assets' );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Renders the widget form control templates into the DOM.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	public function output_widget_control_templates() {
		?>
		<div id="widgets-left"><!-- compatibility with JS which looks for widget templates here -->
		<div id="available-widgets">
			<div class="customize-section-title">
				<button class="customize-section-back" tabindex="-1">
					<span class="screen-reader-text">
						<?php
						/* translators: Hidden accessibility text. */
						_e( 'Back' );
						?>
					</span>
				</button>
				<h3>
					<span class="customize-action">
					<?php
						/* translators: &#9656; is the unicode right-pointing triangle. %s: Section title in the Customizer. */
						printf( __( 'Customizing &#9656; %s' ), esc_html( $this->manager->get_panel( 'widgets' )->title ) );
					?>
					</span>
					<?php _e( 'Add a Widget' ); ?>
				</h3>
			</div>
			<div id="available-widgets-filter">
				<label for="widgets-search">
					<?php
					/* translators: Hidden accessibility text. */
					_e( 'Search Widgets' );
					?>
				</label>
				<input type="text" id="widgets-search" aria-describedby="widgets-search-desc" />
				<div class="search-icon" aria-hidden="true"></div>
				<button type="button" class="clear-results"><span class="screen-reader-text">
					<?php
					/* translators: Hidden accessibility text. */
					_e( 'Clear Results' );
					?>
				</span></button>
				<p class="screen-reader-text" id="widgets-search-desc">
					<?php
					/* translators: Hidden accessibility text. */
					_e( 'The search results will be updated as you type.' );
					?>
				</p>
			</div>
			<div id="available-widgets-list">
			<?php foreach ( $this->get_available_widgets() as $available_widget ) : ?>
				<div id="widget-tpl-<?php echo esc_attr( $available_widget['id'] ); ?>" data-widget-id="<?php echo esc_attr( $available_widget['id'] ); ?>" class="widget-tpl <?php echo esc_attr( $available_widget['id'] ); ?>" tabindex="0">
					<?php echo $available_widget['control_tpl']; ?>
				</div>
			<?php endforeach; ?>
			<p class="no-widgets-found-message"><?php _e( 'No widgets found.' ); ?></p>
			</div><!-- #available-widgets-list -->
		</div><!-- #available-widgets -->
		</div><!-- #widgets-left -->
		<?php
	}

	/**
	 * Calls admin_print_footer_scripts and admin_print_scripts hooks to
	 * allow custom scripts from plugins.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	public function print_footer_scripts() {
		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/admin-footer.php */
		do_action( 'admin_print_footer_scripts-widgets.php' ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidHookName.UseUnderscores

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/admin-footer.php */
		do_action( 'admin_print_footer_scripts' );

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/admin-footer.php */
		do_action( 'admin_footer-widgets.php' ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidHookName.UseUnderscores
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves common arguments to supply when constructing a Customizer setting.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $id        Widget setting ID.
	 * @param array  $overrides Array of setting overrides.
	 * @return array Possibly modified setting arguments.
	 */
	public function get_setting_args( $id, $overrides = array() ) {
		$args = array(
			'type'       => 'option',
			'capability' => 'edit_theme_options',
			'default'    => array(),
		);

		if ( preg_match( $this->setting_id_patterns['sidebar_widgets'], $id, $matches ) ) {
			$args['sanitize_callback']    = array( $this, 'sanitize_sidebar_widgets' );
			$args['sanitize_js_callback'] = array( $this, 'sanitize_sidebar_widgets_js_instance' );
			$args['transport']            = current_theme_supports( 'customize-selective-refresh-widgets' ) ? 'postMessage' : 'refresh';
		} elseif ( preg_match( $this->setting_id_patterns['widget_instance'], $id, $matches ) ) {
			$id_base                      = $matches['id_base'];
			$args['sanitize_callback']    = function ( $value ) use ( $id_base ) {
				return $this->sanitize_widget_instance( $value, $id_base );
			};
			$args['sanitize_js_callback'] = function ( $value ) use ( $id_base ) {
				return $this->sanitize_widget_js_instance( $value, $id_base );
			};
			$args['transport']            = $this->is_widget_selective_refreshable( $matches['id_base'] ) ? 'postMessage' : 'refresh';
		}

		$args = array_merge( $args, $overrides );

		/**
		 * Filters the common arguments supplied when constructing a Customizer setting.
		 *
		 * @since 3.9.0
		 *
		 * @see WP_Customize_Setting
		 *
		 * @param array  $args Array of Customizer setting arguments.
		 * @param string $id   Widget setting ID.
		 */
		return apply_filters( 'widget_customizer_setting_args', $args, $id );
	}

	/**
	 * Ensures sidebar widget arrays only ever contain widget IDS.
	 *
	 * Used as the 'sanitize_callback' for each $sidebars_widgets setting.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $widget_ids Array of widget IDs.
	 * @return string[] Array of sanitized widget IDs.
	 */
	public function sanitize_sidebar_widgets( $widget_ids ) {
		$widget_ids           = array_map( 'strval', (array) $widget_ids );
		$sanitized_widget_ids = array();
		foreach ( $widget_ids as $widget_id ) {
			$sanitized_widget_ids[] = preg_replace( '/[^a-z0-9_\-]/', '', $widget_id );
		}
		return $sanitized_widget_ids;
	}

	/**
	 * Builds up an index of all available widgets for use in Backbone models.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widgets
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widget_controls
	 *
	 * @see wp_list_widgets()
	 *
	 * @return array List of available widgets.
	 */
	public function get_available_widgets() {
		static $available_widgets = array();
		if ( ! empty( $available_widgets ) ) {
			return $available_widgets;
		}

		global $wp_registered_widgets, $wp_registered_widget_controls;
		require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/widgets.php'; // For next_widget_id_number().

		$sort = $wp_registered_widgets;
		usort( $sort, array( $this, '_sort_name_callback' ) );
		$done = array();

		foreach ( $sort as $widget ) {
			if ( in_array( $widget['callback'], $done, true ) ) { // We already showed this multi-widget.
				continue;
			}

			$sidebar = is_active_widget( $widget['callback'], $widget['id'], false, false );
			$done[]  = $widget['callback'];

			if ( ! isset( $widget['params'][0] ) ) {
				$widget['params'][0] = array();
			}

			$available_widget = $widget;
			unset( $available_widget['callback'] ); // Not serializable to JSON.

			$args = array(
				'widget_id'   => $widget['id'],
				'widget_name' => $widget['name'],
				'_display'    => 'template',
			);

			$is_disabled     = false;
			$is_multi_widget = ( isset( $wp_registered_widget_controls[ $widget['id'] ]['id_base'] ) && isset( $widget['params'][0]['number'] ) );
			if ( $is_multi_widget ) {
				$id_base            = $wp_registered_widget_controls[ $widget['id'] ]['id_base'];
				$args['_temp_id']   = "$id_base-__i__";
				$args['_multi_num'] = next_widget_id_number( $id_base );
				$args['_add']       = 'multi';
			} else {
				$args['_add'] = 'single';

				if ( $sidebar && 'wp_inactive_widgets' !== $sidebar ) {
					$is_disabled = true;
				}
				$id_base = $widget['id'];
			}

			$list_widget_controls_args = wp_list_widget_controls_dynamic_sidebar(
				array(
					0 => $args,
					1 => $widget['params'][0],
				)
			);
			$control_tpl               = $this->get_widget_control( $list_widget_controls_args );

			// The properties here are mapped to the Backbone Widget model.
			$available_widget = array_merge(
				$available_widget,
				array(
					'temp_id'      => isset( $args['_temp_id'] ) ? $args['_temp_id'] : null,
					'is_multi'     => $is_multi_widget,
					'control_tpl'  => $control_tpl,
					'multi_number' => ( 'multi' === $args['_add'] ) ? $args['_multi_num'] : false,
					'is_disabled'  => $is_disabled,
					'id_base'      => $id_base,
					'transport'    => $this->is_widget_selective_refreshable( $id_base ) ? 'postMessage' : 'refresh',
					'width'        => $wp_registered_widget_controls[ $widget['id'] ]['width'],
					'height'       => $wp_registered_widget_controls[ $widget['id'] ]['height'],
					'is_wide'      => $this->is_wide_widget( $widget['id'] ),
				)
			);

			$available_widgets[] = $available_widget;
		}

		return $available_widgets;
	}

	/**
	 * Naturally orders available widgets by name.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $widget_a The first widget to compare.
	 * @param array $widget_b The second widget to compare.
	 * @return int Reorder position for the current widget comparison.
	 */
	protected function _sort_name_callback( $widget_a, $widget_b ) {
		return strnatcasecmp( $widget_a['name'], $widget_b['name'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the widget control markup.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $args Widget control arguments.
	 * @return string Widget control form HTML markup.
	 */
	public function get_widget_control( $args ) {
		$args[0]['before_form']           = '<div class="form">';
		$args[0]['after_form']            = '</div><!-- .form -->';
		$args[0]['before_widget_content'] = '<div class="widget-content">';
		$args[0]['after_widget_content']  = '</div><!-- .widget-content -->';
		ob_start();
		wp_widget_control( ...$args );
		$control_tpl = ob_get_clean();
		return $control_tpl;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the widget control markup parts.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param array $args Widget control arguments.
	 * @return array {
	 *     @type string $control Markup for widget control wrapping form.
	 *     @type string $content The contents of the widget form itself.
	 * }
	 */
	public function get_widget_control_parts( $args ) {
		$args[0]['before_widget_content'] = '<div class="widget-content">';
		$args[0]['after_widget_content']  = '</div><!-- .widget-content -->';
		$control_markup                   = $this->get_widget_control( $args );

		$content_start_pos = strpos( $control_markup, $args[0]['before_widget_content'] );
		$content_end_pos   = strrpos( $control_markup, $args[0]['after_widget_content'] );

		$control  = substr( $control_markup, 0, $content_start_pos + strlen( $args[0]['before_widget_content'] ) );
		$control .= substr( $control_markup, $content_end_pos );
		$content  = trim(
			substr(
				$control_markup,
				$content_start_pos + strlen( $args[0]['before_widget_content'] ),
				$content_end_pos - $content_start_pos - strlen( $args[0]['before_widget_content'] )
			)
		);

		return compact( 'control', 'content' );
	}

	/**
	 * Adds hooks for the Customizer preview.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	public function customize_preview_init() {
		add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', array( $this, 'customize_preview_enqueue' ) );
		add_action( 'wp_print_styles', array( $this, 'print_preview_css' ), 1 );
		add_action( 'wp_footer', array( $this, 'export_preview_data' ), 20 );
	}

	/**
	 * Refreshes the nonce for widget updates.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param array $nonces Array of nonces.
	 * @return array Array of nonces.
	 */
	public function refresh_nonces( $nonces ) {
		$nonces['update-widget'] = wp_create_nonce( 'update-widget' );
		return $nonces;
	}

	/**
	 * Tells the script loader to load the scripts and styles of custom blocks
	 * if the widgets block editor is enabled.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param bool $is_block_editor_screen Current decision about loading block assets.
	 * @return bool Filtered decision about loading block assets.
	 */
	public function should_load_block_editor_scripts_and_styles( $is_block_editor_screen ) {
		if ( wp_use_widgets_block_editor() ) {
			return true;
		}

		return $is_block_editor_screen;
	}

	/**
	 * When previewing, ensures the proper previewing widgets are used.
	 *
	 * Because wp_get_sidebars_widgets() gets called early at {@see 'init' } (via
	 * wp_convert_widget_settings()) and can set global variable `$_wp_sidebars_widgets`
	 * to the value of `get_option( 'sidebars_widgets' )` before the Customizer preview
	 * filter is added, it has to be reset after the filter has been added.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $sidebars_widgets List of widgets for the current sidebar.
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function preview_sidebars_widgets( $sidebars_widgets ) {
		$sidebars_widgets = get_option( 'sidebars_widgets', array() );

		unset( $sidebars_widgets['array_version'] );
		return $sidebars_widgets;
	}

	/**
	 * Enqueues scripts for the Customizer preview.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	public function customize_preview_enqueue() {
		wp_enqueue_script( 'customize-preview-widgets' );
	}

	/**
	 * Inserts default style for highlighted widget at early point so theme
	 * stylesheet can override.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	public function print_preview_css() {
		?>
		<style>
		.widget-customizer-highlighted-widget {
			outline: none;
			-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px rgba(30, 140, 190, 0.8);
			box-shadow: 0 0 2px rgba(30, 140, 190, 0.8);
			position: relative;
			z-index: 1;
		}
		</style>
		<?php
	}

	/**
	 * Communicates the sidebars that appeared on the page at the very end of the page,
	 * and at the very end of the wp_footer,
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @global array $wp_registered_sidebars
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widgets
	 */
	public function export_preview_data() {
		global $wp_registered_sidebars, $wp_registered_widgets;

		$switched_locale = switch_to_user_locale( get_current_user_id() );

		$l10n = array(
			'widgetTooltip' => __( 'Shift-click to edit this widget.' ),
		);

		if ( $switched_locale ) {
			restore_previous_locale();
		}

		$rendered_sidebars = array_filter( $this->rendered_sidebars );
		$rendered_widgets  = array_filter( $this->rendered_widgets );

		// Prepare Customizer settings to pass to JavaScript.
		$settings = array(
			'renderedSidebars'            => array_fill_keys( array_keys( $rendered_sidebars ), true ),
			'renderedWidgets'             => array_fill_keys( array_keys( $rendered_widgets ), true ),
			'registeredSidebars'          => array_values( $wp_registered_sidebars ),
			'registeredWidgets'           => $wp_registered_widgets,
			'l10n'                        => $l10n,
			'selectiveRefreshableWidgets' => $this->get_selective_refreshable_widgets(),
		);

		foreach ( $settings['registeredWidgets'] as &$registered_widget ) {
			unset( $registered_widget['callback'] ); // May not be JSON-serializable.
		}
		wp_print_inline_script_tag(
			sprintf( 'var _wpWidgetCustomizerPreviewSettings = %s;', wp_json_encode( $settings ) )
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Tracks the widgets that were rendered.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $widget Rendered widget to tally.
	 */
	public function tally_rendered_widgets( $widget ) {
		$this->rendered_widgets[ $widget['id'] ] = true;
	}

	/**
	 * Determine if a widget is rendered on the page.
	 *
	 * @since 4.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string $widget_id Widget ID to check.
	 * @return bool Whether the widget is rendered.
	 */
	public function is_widget_rendered( $widget_id ) {
		return ! empty( $this->rendered_widgets[ $widget_id ] );
	}

	/**
	 * Determines if a sidebar is rendered on the page.
	 *
	 * @since 4.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string $sidebar_id Sidebar ID to check.
	 * @return bool Whether the sidebar is rendered.
	 */
	public function is_sidebar_rendered( $sidebar_id ) {
		return ! empty( $this->rendered_sidebars[ $sidebar_id ] );
	}

	/**
	 * Tallies the sidebars rendered via is_active_sidebar().
	 *
	 * Keep track of the times that is_active_sidebar() is called in the template,
	 * and assume that this means that the sidebar would be rendered on the template
	 * if there were widgets populating it.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $is_active  Whether the sidebar is active.
	 * @param string $sidebar_id Sidebar ID.
	 * @return bool Whether the sidebar is active.
	 */
	public function tally_sidebars_via_is_active_sidebar_calls( $is_active, $sidebar_id ) {
		if ( is_registered_sidebar( $sidebar_id ) ) {
			$this->rendered_sidebars[ $sidebar_id ] = true;
		}

		/*
		 * We may need to force this to true, and also force-true the value
		 * for 'dynamic_sidebar_has_widgets' if we want to ensure that there
		 * is an area to drop widgets into, if the sidebar is empty.
		 */
		return $is_active;
	}

	/**
	 * Tallies the sidebars rendered via dynamic_sidebar().
	 *
	 * Keep track of the times that dynamic_sidebar() is called in the template,
	 * and assume this means the sidebar would be rendered on the template if
	 * there were widgets populating it.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $has_widgets Whether the current sidebar has widgets.
	 * @param string $sidebar_id  Sidebar ID.
	 * @return bool Whether the current sidebar has widgets.
	 */
	public function tally_sidebars_via_dynamic_sidebar_calls( $has_widgets, $sidebar_id ) {
		if ( is_registered_sidebar( $sidebar_id ) ) {
			$this->rendered_sidebars[ $sidebar_id ] = true;
		}

		/*
		 * We may need to force this to true, and also force-true the value
		 * for 'is_active_sidebar' if we want to ensure there is an area to
		 * drop widgets into, if the sidebar is empty.
		 */
		return $has_widgets;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves MAC for a serialized widget instance string.
	 *
	 * Allows values posted back from JS to be rejected if any tampering of the
	 * data has occurred.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $serialized_instance Widget instance.
	 * @return string MAC for serialized widget instance.
	 */
	protected function get_instance_hash_key( $serialized_instance ) {
		return wp_hash( $serialized_instance );
	}

	/**
	 * Sanitizes a widget instance.
	 *
	 * Unserialize the JS-instance for storing in the options. It's important that this filter
	 * only get applied to an instance *once*.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @since 5.8.0 Added the `$id_base` parameter.
	 *
	 * @global WP_Widget_Factory $wp_widget_factory
	 *
	 * @param array  $value   Widget instance to sanitize.
	 * @param string $id_base Optional. Base of the ID of the widget being sanitized. Default null.
	 * @return array|void Sanitized widget instance.
	 */
	public function sanitize_widget_instance( $value, $id_base = null ) {
		global $wp_widget_factory;

		if ( array() === $value ) {
			return $value;
		}

		if ( isset( $value['raw_instance'] ) && $id_base && wp_use_widgets_block_editor() ) {
			$widget_object = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_object( $id_base );
			if ( ! empty( $widget_object->widget_options['show_instance_in_rest'] ) ) {
				if ( 'block' === $id_base && ! current_user_can( 'unfiltered_html' ) ) {
					/*
					 * The content of the 'block' widget is not filtered on the fly while editing.
					 * Filter the content here to prevent vulnerabilities.
					 */
					$value['raw_instance']['content'] = wp_kses_post( $value['raw_instance']['content'] );
				}

				return $value['raw_instance'];
			}
		}

		if (
			empty( $value['is_widget_customizer_js_value'] ) ||
			empty( $value['instance_hash_key'] ) ||
			empty( $value['encoded_serialized_instance'] )
		) {
			return;
		}

		$decoded = base64_decode( $value['encoded_serialized_instance'], true );
		if ( false === $decoded ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( ! hash_equals( $this->get_instance_hash_key( $decoded ), $value['instance_hash_key'] ) ) {
			return;
		}

		$instance = unserialize( $decoded );
		if ( false === $instance ) {
			return;
		}

		return $instance;
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a widget instance into JSON-representable format.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @since 5.8.0 Added the `$id_base` parameter.
	 *
	 * @global WP_Widget_Factory $wp_widget_factory
	 *
	 * @param array  $value   Widget instance to convert to JSON.
	 * @param string $id_base Optional. Base of the ID of the widget being sanitized. Default null.
	 * @return array JSON-converted widget instance.
	 */
	public function sanitize_widget_js_instance( $value, $id_base = null ) {
		global $wp_widget_factory;

		if ( empty( $value['is_widget_customizer_js_value'] ) ) {
			$serialized = serialize( $value );

			$js_value = array(
				'encoded_serialized_instance'   => base64_encode( $serialized ),
				'title'                         => empty( $value['title'] ) ? '' : $value['title'],
				'is_widget_customizer_js_value' => true,
				'instance_hash_key'             => $this->get_instance_hash_key( $serialized ),
			);

			if ( $id_base && wp_use_widgets_block_editor() ) {
				$widget_object = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_object( $id_base );
				if ( ! empty( $widget_object->widget_options['show_instance_in_rest'] ) ) {
					$js_value['raw_instance'] = (object) $value;
				}
			}

			return $js_value;
		}

		return $value;
	}

	/**
	 * Strips out widget IDs for widgets which are no longer registered.
	 *
	 * One example where this might happen is when a plugin orphans a widget
	 * in a sidebar upon deactivation.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widgets
	 *
	 * @param array $widget_ids List of widget IDs.
	 * @return array Parsed list of widget IDs.
	 */
	public function sanitize_sidebar_widgets_js_instance( $widget_ids ) {
		global $wp_registered_widgets;
		$widget_ids = array_values( array_intersect( $widget_ids, array_keys( $wp_registered_widgets ) ) );
		return $widget_ids;
	}

	/**
	 * Finds and invokes the widget update and control callbacks.
	 *
	 * Requires that `$_POST` be populated with the instance data.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widget_updates
	 * @global array $wp_registered_widget_controls
	 *
	 * @param string $widget_id Widget ID.
	 * @return array|WP_Error Array containing the updated widget information.
	 *                        A WP_Error object, otherwise.
	 */
	public function call_widget_update( $widget_id ) {
		global $wp_registered_widget_updates, $wp_registered_widget_controls;

		$setting_id = $this->get_setting_id( $widget_id );

		/*
		 * Make sure that other setting changes have previewed since this widget
		 * may depend on them (e.g. Menus being present for Navigation Menu widget).
		 */
		if ( ! did_action( 'customize_preview_init' ) ) {
			foreach ( $this->manager->settings() as $setting ) {
				if ( $setting->id !== $setting_id ) {
					$setting->preview();
				}
			}
		}

		$this->start_capturing_option_updates();
		$parsed_id   = $this->parse_widget_id( $widget_id );
		$option_name = 'widget_' . $parsed_id['id_base'];

		/*
		 * If a previously-sanitized instance is provided, populate the input vars
		 * with its values so that the widget update callback will read this instance
		 */
		$added_input_vars = array();
		if ( ! empty( $_POST['sanitized_widget_setting'] ) ) {
			$sanitized_widget_setting = json_decode( $this->get_post_value( 'sanitized_widget_setting' ), true );
			if ( false === $sanitized_widget_setting ) {
				$this->stop_capturing_option_updates();
				return new WP_Error( 'widget_setting_malformed' );
			}

			$instance = $this->sanitize_widget_instance( $sanitized_widget_setting, $parsed_id['id_base'] );
			if ( is_null( $instance ) ) {
				$this->stop_capturing_option_updates();
				return new WP_Error( 'widget_setting_unsanitized' );
			}

			if ( ! is_null( $parsed_id['number'] ) ) {
				$value                         = array();
				$value[ $parsed_id['number'] ] = $instance;
				$key                           = 'widget-' . $parsed_id['id_base'];
				$_REQUEST[ $key ]              = wp_slash( $value );
				$_POST[ $key ]                 = $_REQUEST[ $key ];
				$added_input_vars[]            = $key;
			} else {
				foreach ( $instance as $key => $value ) {
					$_REQUEST[ $key ]   = wp_slash( $value );
					$_POST[ $key ]      = $_REQUEST[ $key ];
					$added_input_vars[] = $key;
				}
			}
		}

		// Invoke the widget update callback.
		foreach ( (array) $wp_registered_widget_updates as $name => $control ) {
			if ( $name === $parsed_id['id_base'] && is_callable( $control['callback'] ) ) {
				ob_start();
				call_user_func_array( $control['callback'], $control['params'] );
				ob_end_clean();
				break;
			}
		}

		// Clean up any input vars that were manually added.
		foreach ( $added_input_vars as $key ) {
			unset( $_POST[ $key ] );
			unset( $_REQUEST[ $key ] );
		}

		// Make sure the expected option was updated.
		if ( 0 !== $this->count_captured_options() ) {
			if ( $this->count_captured_options() > 1 ) {
				$this->stop_capturing_option_updates();
				return new WP_Error( 'widget_setting_too_many_options' );
			}

			$updated_option_name = key( $this->get_captured_options() );
			if ( $updated_option_name !== $option_name ) {
				$this->stop_capturing_option_updates();
				return new WP_Error( 'widget_setting_unexpected_option' );
			}
		}

		// Obtain the widget instance.
		$option = $this->get_captured_option( $option_name );
		if ( null !== $parsed_id['number'] ) {
			$instance = $option[ $parsed_id['number'] ];
		} else {
			$instance = $option;
		}

		/*
		 * Override the incoming $_POST['customized'] for a newly-created widget's
		 * setting with the new $instance so that the preview filter currently
		 * in place from WP_Customize_Setting::preview() will use this value
		 * instead of the default widget instance value (an empty array).
		 */
		$this->manager->set_post_value( $setting_id, $this->sanitize_widget_js_instance( $instance, $parsed_id['id_base'] ) );

		// Obtain the widget control with the updated instance in place.
		ob_start();
		$form = $wp_registered_widget_controls[ $widget_id ];
		if ( $form ) {
			call_user_func_array( $form['callback'], $form['params'] );
		}
		$form = ob_get_clean();

		$this->stop_capturing_option_updates();

		return compact( 'instance', 'form' );
	}

	/**
	 * Updates widget settings asynchronously.
	 *
	 * Allows the Customizer to update a widget using its form, but return the new
	 * instance info via Ajax instead of saving it to the options table.
	 *
	 * Most code here copied from wp_ajax_save_widget().
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @see wp_ajax_save_widget()
	 */
	public function wp_ajax_update_widget() {

		if ( ! is_user_logged_in() ) {
			wp_die( 0 );
		}

		check_ajax_referer( 'update-widget', 'nonce' );

		if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_theme_options' ) ) {
			wp_die( -1 );
		}

		if ( empty( $_POST['widget-id'] ) ) {
			wp_send_json_error( 'missing_widget-id' );
		}

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/includes/ajax-actions.php */
		do_action( 'load-widgets.php' ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidHookName.UseUnderscores

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/includes/ajax-actions.php */
		do_action( 'widgets.php' ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidHookName.UseUnderscores

		/** This action is documented in wp-admin/widgets.php */
		do_action( 'sidebar_admin_setup' );

		$widget_id = $this->get_post_value( 'widget-id' );
		$parsed_id = $this->parse_widget_id( $widget_id );
		$id_base   = $parsed_id['id_base'];

		$is_updating_widget_template = (
			isset( $_POST[ 'widget-' . $id_base ] )
			&&
			is_array( $_POST[ 'widget-' . $id_base ] )
			&&
			preg_match( '/__i__|%i%/', key( $_POST[ 'widget-' . $id_base ] ) )
		);
		if ( $is_updating_widget_template ) {
			wp_send_json_error( 'template_widget_not_updatable' );
		}

		$updated_widget = $this->call_widget_update( $widget_id ); // => {instance,form}
		if ( is_wp_error( $updated_widget ) ) {
			wp_send_json_error( $updated_widget->get_error_code() );
		}

		$form     = $updated_widget['form'];
		$instance = $this->sanitize_widget_js_instance( $updated_widget['instance'], $id_base );

		wp_send_json_success( compact( 'form', 'instance' ) );
	}

	/*
	 * Selective Refresh Methods
	 */

	/**
	 * Filters arguments for dynamic widget partials.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array|false $partial_args Partial arguments.
	 * @param string      $partial_id   Partial ID.
	 * @return array (Maybe) modified partial arguments.
	 */
	public function customize_dynamic_partial_args( $partial_args, $partial_id ) {
		if ( ! current_theme_supports( 'customize-selective-refresh-widgets' ) ) {
			return $partial_args;
		}

		if ( preg_match( '/^widget\[(?P<widget_id>.+)\]$/', $partial_id, $matches ) ) {
			if ( false === $partial_args ) {
				$partial_args = array();
			}
			$partial_args = array_merge(
				$partial_args,
				array(
					'type'                => 'widget',
					'render_callback'     => array( $this, 'render_widget_partial' ),
					'container_inclusive' => true,
					'settings'            => array( $this->get_setting_id( $matches['widget_id'] ) ),
					'capability'          => 'edit_theme_options',
				)
			);
		}

		return $partial_args;
	}

	/**
	 * Adds hooks for selective refresh.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 */
	public function selective_refresh_init() {
		if ( ! current_theme_supports( 'customize-selective-refresh-widgets' ) ) {
			return;
		}
		add_filter( 'dynamic_sidebar_params', array( $this, 'filter_dynamic_sidebar_params' ) );
		add_filter( 'wp_kses_allowed_html', array( $this, 'filter_wp_kses_allowed_data_attributes' ) );
		add_action( 'dynamic_sidebar_before', array( $this, 'start_dynamic_sidebar' ) );
		add_action( 'dynamic_sidebar_after', array( $this, 'end_dynamic_sidebar' ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Inject selective refresh data attributes into widget container elements.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array $params {
	 *     Dynamic sidebar params.
	 *
	 *     @type array $args        Sidebar args.
	 *     @type array $widget_args Widget args.
	 * }
	 * @see WP_Customize_Nav_Menus::filter_wp_nav_menu_args()
	 *
	 * @return array Params.
	 */
	public function filter_dynamic_sidebar_params( $params ) {
		$sidebar_args = array_merge(
			array(
				'before_widget' => '',
				'after_widget'  => '',
			),
			$params[0]
		);

		// Skip widgets not in a registered sidebar or ones which lack a proper wrapper element to attach the data-* attributes to.
		$matches  = array();
		$is_valid = (
			isset( $sidebar_args['id'] )
			&&
			is_registered_sidebar( $sidebar_args['id'] )
			&&
			( isset( $this->current_dynamic_sidebar_id_stack[0] ) && $this->current_dynamic_sidebar_id_stack[0] === $sidebar_args['id'] )
			&&
			preg_match( '#^<(?P<tag_name>\w+)#', $sidebar_args['before_widget'], $matches )
		);
		if ( ! $is_valid ) {
			return $params;
		}
		$this->before_widget_tags_seen[ $matches['tag_name'] ] = true;

		$context = array(
			'sidebar_id' => $sidebar_args['id'],
		);
		if ( isset( $this->context_sidebar_instance_number ) ) {
			$context['sidebar_instance_number'] = $this->context_sidebar_instance_number;
		} elseif ( isset( $sidebar_args['id'] ) && isset( $this->sidebar_instance_count[ $sidebar_args['id'] ] ) ) {
			$context['sidebar_instance_number'] = $this->sidebar_instance_count[ $sidebar_args['id'] ];
		}

		$attributes                    = sprintf( ' data-customize-partial-id="%s"', esc_attr( 'widget[' . $sidebar_args['widget_id'] . ']' ) );
		$attributes                   .= ' data-customize-partial-type="widget"';
		$attributes                   .= sprintf( ' data-customize-partial-placement-context="%s"', esc_attr( wp_json_encode( $context ) ) );
		$attributes                   .= sprintf( ' data-customize-widget-id="%s"', esc_attr( $sidebar_args['widget_id'] ) );
		$sidebar_args['before_widget'] = preg_replace( '#^(<\w+)#', '$1 ' . $attributes, $sidebar_args['before_widget'] );

		$params[0] = $sidebar_args;
		return $params;
	}

	/**
	 * List of the tag names seen for before_widget strings.
	 *
	 * This is used in the {@see 'filter_wp_kses_allowed_html'} filter to ensure that the
	 * data-* attributes can be allowed.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $before_widget_tags_seen = array();

	/**
	 * Ensures the HTML data-* attributes for selective refresh are allowed by kses.
	 *
	 * This is needed in case the `$before_widget` is run through wp_kses() when printed.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array $allowed_html Allowed HTML.
	 * @return array (Maybe) modified allowed HTML.
	 */
	public function filter_wp_kses_allowed_data_attributes( $allowed_html ) {
		foreach ( array_keys( $this->before_widget_tags_seen ) as $tag_name ) {
			if ( ! isset( $allowed_html[ $tag_name ] ) ) {
				$allowed_html[ $tag_name ] = array();
			}
			$allowed_html[ $tag_name ] = array_merge(
				$allowed_html[ $tag_name ],
				array_fill_keys(
					array(
						'data-customize-partial-id',
						'data-customize-partial-type',
						'data-customize-partial-placement-context',
						'data-customize-partial-widget-id',
						'data-customize-partial-options',
					),
					true
				)
			);
		}
		return $allowed_html;
	}

	/**
	 * Keep track of the number of times that dynamic_sidebar() was called for a given sidebar index.
	 *
	 * This helps facilitate the uncommon scenario where a single sidebar is rendered multiple times on a template.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $sidebar_instance_count = array();

	/**
	 * The current request's sidebar_instance_number context.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 * @var int|null
	 */
	protected $context_sidebar_instance_number;

	/**
	 * Current sidebar ID being rendered.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $current_dynamic_sidebar_id_stack = array();

	/**
	 * Begins keeping track of the current sidebar being rendered.
	 *
	 * Insert marker before widgets are rendered in a dynamic sidebar.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int|string $index Index, name, or ID of the dynamic sidebar.
	 */
	public function start_dynamic_sidebar( $index ) {
		array_unshift( $this->current_dynamic_sidebar_id_stack, $index );
		if ( ! isset( $this->sidebar_instance_count[ $index ] ) ) {
			$this->sidebar_instance_count[ $index ] = 0;
		}
		$this->sidebar_instance_count[ $index ] += 1;
		if ( ! $this->manager->selective_refresh->is_render_partials_request() ) {
			printf( "\n<!--dynamic_sidebar_before:%s:%d-->\n", esc_html( $index ), (int) $this->sidebar_instance_count[ $index ] );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Finishes keeping track of the current sidebar being rendered.
	 *
	 * Inserts a marker after widgets are rendered in a dynamic sidebar.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int|string $index Index, name, or ID of the dynamic sidebar.
	 */
	public function end_dynamic_sidebar( $index ) {
		array_shift( $this->current_dynamic_sidebar_id_stack );
		if ( ! $this->manager->selective_refresh->is_render_partials_request() ) {
			printf( "\n<!--dynamic_sidebar_after:%s:%d-->\n", esc_html( $index ), (int) $this->sidebar_instance_count[ $index ] );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Current sidebar being rendered.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 * @var string|null
	 */
	protected $rendering_widget_id;

	/**
	 * Current widget being rendered.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 * @var string|null
	 */
	protected $rendering_sidebar_id;

	/**
	 * Filters sidebars_widgets to ensure the currently-rendered widget is the only widget in the current sidebar.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array $sidebars_widgets Sidebars widgets.
	 * @return array Filtered sidebars widgets.
	 */
	public function filter_sidebars_widgets_for_rendering_widget( $sidebars_widgets ) {
		$sidebars_widgets[ $this->rendering_sidebar_id ] = array( $this->rendering_widget_id );
		return $sidebars_widgets;
	}

	/**
	 * Renders a specific widget using the supplied sidebar arguments.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @see dynamic_sidebar()
	 *
	 * @param WP_Customize_Partial $partial Partial.
	 * @param array                $context {
	 *     Sidebar args supplied as container context.
	 *
	 *     @type string $sidebar_id              ID for sidebar for widget to render into.
	 *     @type int    $sidebar_instance_number Disambiguating instance number.
	 * }
	 * @return string|false
	 */
	public function render_widget_partial( $partial, $context ) {
		$id_data   = $partial->id_data();
		$widget_id = array_shift( $id_data['keys'] );

		if ( ! is_array( $context )
			|| empty( $context['sidebar_id'] )
			|| ! is_registered_sidebar( $context['sidebar_id'] )
		) {
			return false;
		}

		$this->rendering_sidebar_id = $context['sidebar_id'];

		if ( isset( $context['sidebar_instance_number'] ) ) {
			$this->context_sidebar_instance_number = (int) $context['sidebar_instance_number'];
		}

		// Filter sidebars_widgets so that only the queried widget is in the sidebar.
		$this->rendering_widget_id = $widget_id;

		$filter_callback = array( $this, 'filter_sidebars_widgets_for_rendering_widget' );
		add_filter( 'sidebars_widgets', $filter_callback, 1000 );

		// Render the widget.
		ob_start();
		$this->rendering_sidebar_id = $context['sidebar_id'];
		dynamic_sidebar( $this->rendering_sidebar_id );
		$container = ob_get_clean();

		// Reset variables for next partial render.
		remove_filter( 'sidebars_widgets', $filter_callback, 1000 );

		$this->context_sidebar_instance_number = null;
		$this->rendering_sidebar_id            = null;
		$this->rendering_widget_id             = null;

		return $container;
	}

	//
	// Option Update Capturing.
	//

	/**
	 * List of captured widget option updates.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @var array $_captured_options Values updated while option capture is happening.
	 */
	protected $_captured_options = array();

	/**
	 * Whether option capture is currently happening.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @var bool $_is_current Whether option capture is currently happening or not.
	 */
	protected $_is_capturing_option_updates = false;

	/**
	 * Determines whether the captured option update should be ignored.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $option_name Option name.
	 * @return bool Whether the option capture is ignored.
	 */
	protected function is_option_capture_ignored( $option_name ) {
		return ( str_starts_with( $option_name, '_transient_' ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves captured widget option updates.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @return array Array of captured options.
	 */
	protected function get_captured_options() {
		return $this->_captured_options;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the option that was captured from being saved.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param string $option_name   Option name.
	 * @param mixed  $default_value Optional. Default value to return if the option does not exist. Default false.
	 * @return mixed Value set for the option.
	 */
	protected function get_captured_option( $option_name, $default_value = false ) {
		if ( array_key_exists( $option_name, $this->_captured_options ) ) {
			$value = $this->_captured_options[ $option_name ];
		} else {
			$value = $default_value;
		}
		return $value;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the number of captured widget option updates.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @return int Number of updated options.
	 */
	protected function count_captured_options() {
		return count( $this->_captured_options );
	}

	/**
	 * Begins keeping track of changes to widget options, caching new values.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	protected function start_capturing_option_updates() {
		if ( $this->_is_capturing_option_updates ) {
			return;
		}

		$this->_is_capturing_option_updates = true;

		add_filter( 'pre_update_option', array( $this, 'capture_filter_pre_update_option' ), 10, 3 );
	}

	/**
	 * Pre-filters captured option values before updating.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param mixed  $new_value   The new option value.
	 * @param string $option_name Name of the option.
	 * @param mixed  $old_value   The old option value.
	 * @return mixed Filtered option value.
	 */
	public function capture_filter_pre_update_option( $new_value, $option_name, $old_value ) {
		if ( $this->is_option_capture_ignored( $option_name ) ) {
			return $new_value;
		}

		if ( ! isset( $this->_captured_options[ $option_name ] ) ) {
			add_filter( "pre_option_{$option_name}", array( $this, 'capture_filter_pre_get_option' ) );
		}

		$this->_captured_options[ $option_name ] = $new_value;

		return $old_value;
	}

	/**
	 * Pre-filters captured option values before retrieving.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 *
	 * @param mixed $value Value to return instead of the option value.
	 * @return mixed Filtered option value.
	 */
	public function capture_filter_pre_get_option( $value ) {
		$option_name = preg_replace( '/^pre_option_/', '', current_filter() );

		if ( isset( $this->_captured_options[ $option_name ] ) ) {
			$value = $this->_captured_options[ $option_name ];

			/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/option.php */
			$value = apply_filters( 'option_' . $option_name, $value, $option_name );
		}

		return $value;
	}

	/**
	 * Undoes any changes to the options since options capture began.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 */
	protected function stop_capturing_option_updates() {
		if ( ! $this->_is_capturing_option_updates ) {
			return;
		}

		remove_filter( 'pre_update_option', array( $this, 'capture_filter_pre_update_option' ), 10 );

		foreach ( array_keys( $this->_captured_options ) as $option_name ) {
			remove_filter( "pre_option_{$option_name}", array( $this, 'capture_filter_pre_get_option' ) );
		}

		$this->_captured_options            = array();
		$this->_is_capturing_option_updates = false;
	}

	/**
	 * {@internal Missing Summary}
	 *
	 * See the {@see 'customize_dynamic_setting_args'} filter.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @deprecated 4.2.0 Deprecated in favor of the {@see 'customize_dynamic_setting_args'} filter.
	 */
	public function setup_widget_addition_previews() {
		_deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '4.2.0', 'customize_dynamic_setting_args' );
	}

	/**
	 * {@internal Missing Summary}
	 *
	 * See the {@see 'customize_dynamic_setting_args'} filter.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @deprecated 4.2.0 Deprecated in favor of the {@see 'customize_dynamic_setting_args'} filter.
	 */
	public function prepreview_added_sidebars_widgets() {
		_deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '4.2.0', 'customize_dynamic_setting_args' );
	}

	/**
	 * {@internal Missing Summary}
	 *
	 * See the {@see 'customize_dynamic_setting_args'} filter.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @deprecated 4.2.0 Deprecated in favor of the {@see 'customize_dynamic_setting_args'} filter.
	 */
	public function prepreview_added_widget_instance() {
		_deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '4.2.0', 'customize_dynamic_setting_args' );
	}

	/**
	 * {@internal Missing Summary}
	 *
	 * See the {@see 'customize_dynamic_setting_args'} filter.
	 *
	 * @since 3.9.0
	 * @deprecated 4.2.0 Deprecated in favor of the {@see 'customize_dynamic_setting_args'} filter.
	 */
	public function remove_prepreview_filters() {
		_deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '4.2.0', 'customize_dynamic_setting_args' );
	}
}
A Beginner's Facts Playing Casino Slots

A Beginner’s Facts Playing Casino Slots

How In Order To Play Slots Find Out The Rules Involving Slot Machines

In most modern devices, the number regarding lines that will pay off for” “a gamer depends on the particular number of credits (money or coin-in) wagered on a new particular spin. Those first machines will be paid out based about the mechanical features of the device. However, modern equipment not merely often employ video reels yet also make full use of random number generators instead of mechanical operation to determine champions.

The strategy of progressive jackpots dates back to be able to 1986 when the particular Megabucks machine seemed to be introduced, allowing earnings to accumulate until the player hit the jackpot. Today, many popular progressive slot machines are connected around multiple casinos, more increasing the jackpot feature potential. Classic slot machines, often referred to be able to as 3-reel slot machine games, provide quick plus satisfying action. These games are great for players who appreciate easy and fast-paced game play. With their standard design and mechanics, classic slots charm to both newbies and seasoned gamers. Typically, these slot machines feature one to three paylines, making them easy in order to understand and enjoy.

Slot Tip 4:  Always Enjoy Within Your Budget And Become Willing To Lower Your Guess Or Stop Playing If You Struck A Limit

Bets can be as minimal as 1c each spin, playing with your local on line casino or online is usually easier than at any time to access your bank roll. Modern slot” “equipment games trace to large and unique machines manufactured by an enthusiastic mechanic (and tinkerer) of typically the late 19th millennium, Charles Fey. The machine that Fey created was very simple but complex in concept, and also this machine was the Liberty Bell. Note that these online slot machine game strategies work finest with games that have the lowest volatility since you will need to adjust the dimensions of the gamble as you proceed. Scatter symbols are usually special icons of which can fork out irregardless of their place on the reels, often triggering reward features mostbet.

  • It’s quick to customize amount of credits you’d like to participate in too.
  • Because of the long odds, seeking to win a huge jackpot is most likely unrealistic.
  • You’ll learn what to be able to expect and exactly how to adjust your current playing style to be able to the features of a particular slot device game.
  • For example, the Blood Suckers slot with the RTP of 98% returns to all players $98 of $100 expended inside; $2 is usually the house edge.
  • Therefore, carry out not rush to immediately place actual bets, but initial, get accustomed to the position controls.

Now, your house edge will vary with respect to the” “video game that players opt to play, and typically the total bet amount which is placed. Developers are continually striving to innovate and even create new ways for players to be able to win in a great attempt to retain player interest. One of those innovations seemed to be respins or cascading down symbols – which in turn are certain emblems which cause reels to respin to produce bigger wins or multipliers with outrageous symbols potentially. With all the success and recognition, there is usually one thing which includes always been some sort of given for position machines. In essence, they have been income generators regarding casinos for several years in spite of featuring large plus relatively frequent affiliate payouts. Once you’ve set your desired bet, press the “Spin” button or draw the lever (if available) to trigger the spin.

Beginners Guide: How To Play Slots Regarding Dummies

Keeping with the straightforward nature of playing slots at on the web casinos, if gamers have trouble, these types of websites offer consumer service. The special offers that online casinos offer purely relate with in-game aspects such as bonus money in addition to free spins for slots. The appeal of slot machines is the possiblity to hit big which has a jackpot payday. Over the years, developers have continued to find ways to boost the jackpots regarding players without stopping too much of the edge for your casino.

The most realistic strategy when betting on slot machines is bankroll management; its essence is usually rather simple. Each player can devote a certain amount on bets, in addition to spending it within one evening is a bad concept; a wise option is to split your bankroll volume into several parts. For example, following making a deposit, you can divide it into components simultaneously and use only one piece per day for making bets mostbet app.

Slot Tournaments

Today almost all progressives are linked electronically to other machines, with all credit played in the particular linked machines adding to a typical jackpot. Woe will be the person who hits three jackpot symbols about a buy-a-pay together with only one gold coin played — typically the player gets practically nothing back. On some sort of multiplier, payoffs are proportionate for each coin played — apart from, usually, for that leading jackpot.

  • Their slots selection includes progressive jackpot feature games, as well as a massive selection of all traditional slots you’d count on to find.
  • This is because slot games can be highly addicting and can prospect a player to chase their losses.
  • Nowadays, known because a philanthropist, Bill Redd (also referred to as Si) was among the Bally group’s designers in the 1971s.
  • With all the achievement and popularity, there will be one thing that has always been a new given for slot machine machines.

The wide collection of slot games, like exclusive titles, guarantees a varied plus exciting gaming knowledge. Here are many of the most effective online casinos for slot machine machines and precisely what causes them to be stand out there. A Night Using Cleo transports gamers to the planet of Ancient Egypt, complete with icons such as scarab beetles and the Eye of Horus. This game holds out for its unique bonus models, which add a great extra layer associated with excitement to the gameplay. Players can easily also make use of the chance feature, that allows all of them to attempt in order to double their winnings after any effective spin.

How To Play Slot Machines On-line: Step By Phase Instructions For Beginners

Among other things, site visitors will discover a day-to-day dose of content articles with the newest poker news, reside reporting from tournaments, exclusive videos, podcasts, reviews and bonus deals and so much more. With these kinds of eligibility factors and even any others you might find, your best choice is always in order to game details or even information before a person commit to enjoying. Sean Chaffin can be a longtime freelance article writer, editor, and former high school writing teacher. If you ever feel it’s learning to be a problem, urgently speak to a helpline in your country for immediate” “assistance. From in-depth testimonials and helpful guidelines to the latest reports, we’re here to be able to help you find a very good platforms and create informed decisions every step of the particular way.

They had been featuring three” “re-writing reels operated by way of a handle and a new single slot to be able to place a coin into. This equipment had only one shell out line, with each and every reel featuring several symbols – many you would acknowledge today – spades, hearts, diamonds, a new horseshoe, and the bell. This method requires players to be able to be more involved with every earn, so having some sort of calculator close by is recommended. Instead of changing the particular size of the particular bet based in won or lost rounds, the method has a set bet determined being a percentage of typically the available balance. Using 5% can become convenient, but all of us prefer staying secure and only wagering 3%. Slot machines top the record with regards to the almost all attractive casino game titles for gamblers, the two online and in land-based casinos.

Top Payment Procedures Available On Stake Casino

This feature means that you can spin a slot machine game game without seeking to connect to the particular game, but you is going to take care to be able to ensure you’re not really spending too much per spin. Wilds usually are special symbols that can replace other symbols on paylines to generate benefits. They are typically the most crucial symbols in the particular game and may also sometimes induce bonus features.

  • Additionally, players could unlock bonus capabilities through scatter signs” “that trigger special features.
  • If a person start thinking, “Well, they’re only credit, ” or even, “They’re already paid out for, ” it’s harder to persuade yourself to guard your bankroll.
  • At the core involving every authentic internet gambling platform is gaming software.
  • Players may also withdraw their funds by hitting “Cash Out and about. ” An individual can will certainly then receive a paper voucher together with the balance amount that can become used in another machine.

The user interface is definitely crafted to mirror the appearance and even ambiance of the conventional gambling establishment, featuring intuitive selections and controls. Volatility measures the frequency as well as the size regarding the wins that will the slots spend. For example, in case you prefer big is the winner less often, then you will want to perform an increased volatility slot; in case you prefer a low volatility slot then an individual will get smaller sized, more frequent is the winner. Commonly, this symbol is very totally different from the other symbols, therefore it is easy to distinguish besides making it simpler to understand the gameplay. Depending how many you obtain, could be dependent about the reward an individual are given; but like always, this may also vary per game.

Are There Different Types Of Slot Machines?

That about wraps upward our How in order to Play Slot Devices for Beginners guidebook. If you’ve appreciated it and are ready to try many free slots with regard to yourself, check out our slot reviews web page now. After a new few spins about those, you’ll grasp all of the particular concepts you’ve figured out about here. Paylines often confuse starter slots players the most, and no Exactly how to Play Slot machine Machines for Beginners guide would be full without explaining all of them further. Each symbol has a different worth and exactly how much you win for making combinations will be identified by the value of the symbols.

  • Don’t forget to be able to carefully experience almost all of the great print, because a few terms & situations can limit claiming, usage or cashing out of bonuses.
  • First, you should note that you can always find out exactly what bonus rounds and even special features the game has by viewing the paytable.
  • The goal with this specific strategy for earning at slots is usually to win back our losses.
  • Slot machines have are available a long approach since being simple machines and actually their role since store vending equipment.
  • Once you’ve established your desired gamble, press the “Spin” button or draw the lever (if available) to initiate the spin.

He’s written several books, generally on the topics of card counting and the different blackjack systems they employed over the particular years. He in addition runs a effective YouTube channel wherever he showcases various blackjack scenarios with beginner tips about how to overcome the dealer. Bets can be since little as 1c compared to typically the common minimum levels of $5 in order to $10 that stand and card games require.” “[newline]Please note that Slotsspot. com doesn’t work any gambling companies.

How To Play Slot Machines Inside A Casino

Bonus rounds can befuddle some new participants, so we believed we’d describe all of them here so that this specific How to Play Slot Machines intended for Beginners piece will be complete. When the cheats inserted particular numbers of coins in a certain order, the device would fork out. In jurisdictions with licensed casinos, the law takes a very dim view of cheating the video poker machines. Cheating licensed casinos is a criminal offence and will carry stiff prison terms. A zero-bonus balances the particular possibility of greater wins than you see in pick’em bonuses.

  • Over in britain, they include a couple of names for all of them, fruit machines in England and puggy in Scotland.
  • They are created to offer the chance-based, easy-to-play video gaming experience where gamers” “can go back home with potentially big wins using a simple rewrite.
  • However, you may stick to certain rules when playing particular titles; by using them, you could decrease risks and boost your winning possibilities.
  • The bonus round is usually activated by way of a minimum of three scatter symbols – but this can easily vary slot in order to slot.
  • Just such as the relaxed nature of how to play slot machines, players from all over have similar carefree love towards online game.

A gamer has numerous game titles available, something intended for every taste plus interest. However, whilst we can’t inform you how in order to play slot devices and win every time, we can show a couple of slot machine techniques that will assist you win more often. This is knowledge we’ve gained above decades, so bring it in and create sure you realize that before choosing which usually game to enjoy. Some slot machines in the 1960s and ‘70s had been vulnerable to ordinary magnets. Cheaters could make use of the magnets in order to make the fishing reels float freely alternatively of stopping about a spin.

How To Play Position Machines: A Step By Step Guide

Usually, classic, fruits, 3D, and progressive jackpot slot equipment are available with all online internet casinos. Old-fashioned slot equipment have only one horizontal payline, along which in turn three winning emblems (usually fruit icons or 7s) have to line upwards for you to be paid out. The vast bulk of today’s position machines, however, are multi-payline, with a few featuring up to 100 paylines or more.

  • So, let’s say that we all start with $100, which usually means our 1st bet is 3%.
  • It works generally the same manner regarding all slot devices, although there may become some variations based on the application developer.
  • These are the added features that assist to boost your payout in the particular game.
  • There is enough diversity and choice available amongst the slot machine game games industry.
  • “Each game comes with a unique combo of features like bonus rounds, thrilling varied animation alternatives, modern machines, multiplier machines, wild icons, and more.

The risk is that a new dry run can lead to a large bet that may be difficult in order to sustain. Some slot machine games feature progressive jackpots, where a small portion of each and every bet contributes to be able to a growing goldmine that can always be won by getting a specific combo or at unique. Find out about slot machines, how that they work and how to play slots for actual money with our own full guide.

How Developers Found Ways To Increase Jackpots

The worst factor you can apply at slot machines is always to chase loss by increasing the bet level. The chances are good that you may lose a lot more cash, and probably crazily run through the bankroll. When selecting an ideal bet level for your slot play, your decision is usually a trade-off among risk and payment.

  • The machine became known as the Liberty Bell and Fey spawned an evergrowing industry.
  • There are video games in penny, 2-cent, nickel, 10-cent, 1 fourth, dollar and also $100 denominations, and several machines allow players in order to choose which denomination they want to be able to use.
  • Nearly everyone is guilty associated with not reading Apple or Google words of service, but you shouldn’t are available to a casino with that same mindset.
  • The slot machine machine landscape has always been dependent upon the improvements and innovations involving software companies.
  • These slots are normally great for players who just want to have many fun create typically the most of their particular play.

It’s important to read the cup or help menus and learn precisely what type of device it is. The three major forms of reel-spinning slot machines are the multiplier, the buy-a-pay along with the progressive. Modern movie slots, of program, don’t have real coins but instead use virtual bridal party. To period pay-out odds, simply cash out your own slot credits straight into a real money balance. If you’re gunning for the big bucks, on the other hand, you would end up being wise to stick to high volatility slots.

Slot Hint 10:  Take Benefit Of Bonuses And Even Promotions

In typically the rest, the recognition of attempting to be able to win at slot machines is surging to the point slot machine game play is rivaling table play. On those machines, the particular big payoffs have been $50 or $100 — not like typically the big numbers slot machine game players expect today. On systems of which electronically link equipment in several casinos, progressive jackpots reach huge amount of money. It’s quick — just drop coins into typically the slot and push the button or even pull the handle. Newcomers will find the particular personal interaction along with dealers or additional players at the particular tables intimidating — slot players prevent that. And besides, the greatest, most lifestyle-changing jackpots in typically the casino are available upon the slots.

The game software giant incorporated a 4-tier progressive goldmine with levels called mega, major, slight, and mini. In order to be eligible for the tiny jackpot – the lowest of the bunch, you must bet at least 1 cent on all twenty-five paylines (a minimal total of $0. 25). When this comes to video slots, these generally include multi-tier accelerating jackpots. Every video clip slot usually provides between 2 plus 12 progressive goldmine levels, and every level provides a established max bet an individual have to help to make in order to be able to be eligible.

What Occurs When You” “Get On A Slot Machine?

Each slot machine features a pay stand that shows just what symbols have to line up for a pay out of varying sums. These are organized with the greatest payouts, known because the jackpot, on top of the tables and subsequent payouts below those. A desk also includes an amount paid relying on the amount of credits a new player puts in the machine. A random number generator, or perhaps RNG, is a computer technology that is definitely used to determine payouts and jackpots. An RNG makes a sequence associated with simulated random amounts to determine exactly where those reels may land, and therefore which payouts” “are distributed to participants. Modern slot equipment have become high-tech machines with advanced online video, sound, graphics, in addition to gameplay.

  • So, you should recognize that playing slot machine machines are extremely basic – which is part of the reason players love these games.
  • Ordinarily, a traditional 3-reel slot will be an ideal opt for for the player who else likes a pared-down game with not any frills and everything perform.
  • For example, if you owned four matching emblems on reels one, two, four, in addition to five, and some sort of wild landed throughout the middle, you’d have a 5 symbol combination.
  • Usually, classic, fruit, 3D, and progressive jackpot slot machines are available from all online casinos.
  • You can typically do this inside the ‘account’ or ‘banking’ section of your own casino.

The scam artists would likely remove the magnetic only when the fishing reels had aligned throughout a winning combo. My top slot machine game machine strategy ideas – you’ll learned about below – consist of 12 do’s and even 6 don’ts that may assist you in answering the top ‘how to succeed at slot machines? Changing the developed payback percentage demands opening the device and replacing a computer chip. Server-based slot machines that will allow casinos in order to change payout proportions remotely, but there are still polices around making these kinds of changes. It’s certainly not unusual to proceed 20 or fifty or more draws without a one payout on a reel-spinning slot, although payouts tend to be more repeated on video video poker machines. Nor would it be unusual for a device to pay again 150 percent or more for many dozen pulls.

What Is Responsible Game Playing And What Makes It Essential?

Given that they are games of chance, playing slots has more to perform with luck as compared to strategy. Even so, there are several strategies you can employ to select some sort of slot machine that may likely pay. As you might have got heard before, a person can’t win large payouts at a intensifying slot if you don’t max the wager. A small section of your bet on a modern slot machine game goes straight into a jackpot or perhaps set of jackpots. The more participants wager on typically the progressive lot the bigger its jackpot gets.

  • Not all machines are made the similar way and programmed with the same RTP or payment percentage.
  • To place a bet on the slot machine, simply insert the coins or currency, select your bet size, and take the lever or perhaps press the rotate button.
  • Alternatively, you can start building up a bankroll by keeping aside small amounts through your savings and after that begin gambling after getting saved enough money for a certain variety of slot machines.
  • Let’s consider a closer look at the sorts of bonus icons you’re more likely to find in a regular online” “slot.

Other accelerating slots are connected within a casino, although some are interconnected across all internet casinos featuring that certain game. For a new genuine casino experience from the coziness of your abode, live dealer games certainly are a must consider. These games, including live blackjack, different roulette games, and baccarat, feature real human retailers who interact along with players via reside video streams. Players can participate in current gameplay, detailed with interpersonal interaction, creating a great immersive and genuine casino atmosphere. They” “come in various themes and give a stimulating blend of gameplay, visuals, plus the possibility for significant winnings. Demo methods are available regarding players to train and even familiarize themselves along with the game with out risking real cash.

Starting In Order To Play Slots

Yes, due to the fact demo versions permit you to test slots, check their particular characteristics, and do not risk your own funds. While wagering, it is essential to control yourself, while emotions often usually tend to get free from control. It is incredibly common when you strike a large reward and lose manage, forgetting about caution as well as the strategy you adhere to. Aside coming from these run-of-the-mill strategies, participate in slot machine tournaments whenever feasible.

  • Understanding design and even mechanics in the sport is essential ahead of spinning the fishing reels.
  • Don’t hesitate in order to ask tough queries; other gamblers are usually willing to out a poor apple.
  • The scam artists would remove the magnet only if the reels had aligned within a winning mixture.
  • Video slots are acknowledged for their advanced graphics and several paylines, which will enhance the chances regarding winning.
  • The paytable also shows the value of every symbol, indicating the amount you win intended for matching different icons on a payline.

When playing video poker machines online, you could decrease or raise your stake by simply clicking on typically the BET/STAKE button. For example, classic on the internet slots based about traditional slot equipment have 3 reels. Three-reel slot games put more importance on their leading jackpots but have got a lesser hit regularity with additional losing spins. If you’re pondering how to win at slots, three-reel position games do offer slot players typically the best possiblity to get big, but additionally the particular best chance in order to lose fast. Every good online gambling establishment will have an array of games to attempt at no cost or true money.

How To Experience Video Poker Machines: The Pokernews Guide

The microprocessors driving today’s machines are set with random-number generation devices that govern winning combinations. Many position players pump money into two or more adjacent devices at a time, although if the casino will be crowded and others are having problems finding places to play, limit yourself to one machine. Select your bets and paylines, and get a theme and bonus feature of which interests you. Online slot software will be governed by the Arbitrary Number Generator, or perhaps RNG. As quickly as you struck the ‘Spin’ key, an algorithm can determine where and if the reels can stop. The process is completely unique, and slot designers have their games examined before they hit the casino industry, along with periodically audited with time.

  • This network impact results in massive jackpots, some of which can become truly life-changing.
  • While learning how in order to play casino slot machine games, there are particular factors that you have to always keep in mind when choosing the proper slot machine game game.
  • Added for the paylines and payout structures, deciphering the bet measurements is likewise crucial, as it can have an effect on both the possible winnings and the particular overall game.
  • You may well also get a feeling whether it’s achievable to win in slot games and even if so how to win in slots.

Now, a new payout and goldmine is determined as quickly as the player hits the switch to spin the particular reels. If you’re purely after massive jackpots, you ought to consider playing the subsequent games. These top rated progressive jackpot slots have paid out many of the greatest online slot jackpots of all time.

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