<?php /** * WordPress Upgrade API * * Most of the functions are pluggable and can be overwritten. * * @package WordPress * @subpackage Administration */ /** Include user installation customization script. */ if ( file_exists( WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/install.php' ) ) { require WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/install.php'; } /** WordPress Administration API */ require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/admin.php'; /** WordPress Schema API */ require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/schema.php'; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_install' ) ) : /** * Installs the site. * * Runs the required functions to set up and populate the database, * including primary admin user and initial options. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param string $blog_title Site title. * @param string $user_name User's username. * @param string $user_email User's email. * @param bool $is_public Whether the site is public. * @param string $deprecated Optional. Not used. * @param string $user_password Optional. User's chosen password. Default empty (random password). * @param string $language Optional. Language chosen. Default empty. * @return array { * Data for the newly installed site. * * @type string $url The URL of the site. * @type int $user_id The ID of the site owner. * @type string $password The password of the site owner, if their user account didn't already exist. * @type string $password_message The explanatory message regarding the password. * } */ function wp_install( $blog_title, $user_name, $user_email, $is_public, $deprecated = '', #[\SensitiveParameter] $user_password = '', $language = '' ) { if ( ! empty( $deprecated ) ) { _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '2.6.0' ); } wp_check_mysql_version(); wp_cache_flush(); make_db_current_silent(); /* * Ensure update checks are delayed after installation. * * This prevents users being presented with a maintenance mode screen * immediately after installation. */ wp_unschedule_hook( 'wp_version_check' ); wp_unschedule_hook( 'wp_update_plugins' ); wp_unschedule_hook( 'wp_update_themes' ); wp_schedule_event( time() + HOUR_IN_SECONDS, 'twicedaily', 'wp_version_check' ); wp_schedule_event( time() + ( 1.5 * HOUR_IN_SECONDS ), 'twicedaily', 'wp_update_plugins' ); wp_schedule_event( time() + ( 2 * HOUR_IN_SECONDS ), 'twicedaily', 'wp_update_themes' ); populate_options(); populate_roles(); update_option( 'blogname', $blog_title ); update_option( 'admin_email', $user_email ); update_option( 'blog_public', $is_public ); // Freshness of site - in the future, this could get more specific about actions taken, perhaps. update_option( 'fresh_site', 1, false ); if ( $language ) { update_option( 'WPLANG', $language ); } $guessurl = wp_guess_url(); update_option( 'siteurl', $guessurl ); // If not a public site, don't ping. if ( ! $is_public ) { update_option( 'default_pingback_flag', 0 ); } /* * Create default user. If the user already exists, the user tables are * being shared among sites. Just set the role in that case. */ $user_id = username_exists( $user_name ); $user_password = trim( $user_password ); $email_password = false; $user_created = false; if ( ! $user_id && empty( $user_password ) ) { $user_password = wp_generate_password( 12, false ); $message = __( '<strong><em>Note that password</em></strong> carefully! It is a <em>random</em> password that was generated just for you.' ); $user_id = wp_create_user( $user_name, $user_password, $user_email ); update_user_meta( $user_id, 'default_password_nag', true ); $email_password = true; $user_created = true; } elseif ( ! $user_id ) { // Password has been provided. $message = '<em>' . __( 'Your chosen password.' ) . '</em>'; $user_id = wp_create_user( $user_name, $user_password, $user_email ); $user_created = true; } else { $message = __( 'User already exists. Password inherited.' ); } $user = new WP_User( $user_id ); $user->set_role( 'administrator' ); if ( $user_created ) { $user->user_url = $guessurl; wp_update_user( $user ); } wp_install_defaults( $user_id ); wp_install_maybe_enable_pretty_permalinks(); flush_rewrite_rules(); wp_new_blog_notification( $blog_title, $guessurl, $user_id, ( $email_password ? $user_password : __( 'The password you chose during installation.' ) ) ); wp_cache_flush(); /** * Fires after a site is fully installed. * * @since 3.9.0 * * @param WP_User $user The site owner. */ do_action( 'wp_install', $user ); return array( 'url' => $guessurl, 'user_id' => $user_id, 'password' => $user_password, 'password_message' => $message, ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_install_defaults' ) ) : /** * Creates the initial content for a newly-installed site. * * Adds the default "Uncategorized" category, the first post (with comment), * first page, and default widgets for default theme for the current version. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component. * @global string $table_prefix The database table prefix. * * @param int $user_id User ID. */ function wp_install_defaults( $user_id ) { global $wpdb, $wp_rewrite, $table_prefix; // Default category. $cat_name = __( 'Uncategorized' ); /* translators: Default category slug. */ $cat_slug = sanitize_title( _x( 'Uncategorized', 'Default category slug' ) ); $cat_id = 1; $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $cat_id, 'name' => $cat_name, 'slug' => $cat_slug, 'term_group' => 0, ) ); $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_id' => $cat_id, 'taxonomy' => 'category', 'description' => '', 'parent' => 0, 'count' => 1, ) ); $cat_tt_id = $wpdb->insert_id; // First post. $now = current_time( 'mysql' ); $now_gmt = current_time( 'mysql', 1 ); $first_post_guid = get_option( 'home' ) . '/?p=1'; if ( is_multisite() ) { $first_post = get_site_option( 'first_post' ); if ( ! $first_post ) { $first_post = "\n<p>" . /* translators: First post content. %s: Site link. */ __( 'Welcome to %s. This is your first post. Edit or delete it, then start writing!' ) . "</p>\n"; } $first_post = sprintf( $first_post, sprintf( '<a href="%s">%s</a>', esc_url( network_home_url() ), get_network()->site_name ) ); // Back-compat for pre-4.4. $first_post = str_replace( 'SITE_URL', esc_url( network_home_url() ), $first_post ); $first_post = str_replace( 'SITE_NAME', get_network()->site_name, $first_post ); } else { $first_post = "\n<p>" . /* translators: First post content. %s: Site link. */ __( 'Welcome to WordPress. This is your first post. Edit or delete it, then start writing!' ) . "</p>\n"; } $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_author' => $user_id, 'post_date' => $now, 'post_date_gmt' => $now_gmt, 'post_content' => $first_post, 'post_excerpt' => '', 'post_title' => __( 'Hello world!' ), /* translators: Default post slug. */ 'post_name' => sanitize_title( _x( 'hello-world', 'Default post slug' ) ), 'post_modified' => $now, 'post_modified_gmt' => $now_gmt, 'guid' => $first_post_guid, 'comment_count' => 1, 'to_ping' => '', 'pinged' => '', 'post_content_filtered' => '', ) ); if ( is_multisite() ) { update_posts_count(); } $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_relationships, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $cat_tt_id, 'object_id' => 1, ) ); // Default comment. if ( is_multisite() ) { $first_comment_author = get_site_option( 'first_comment_author' ); $first_comment_email = get_site_option( 'first_comment_email' ); $first_comment_url = get_site_option( 'first_comment_url', network_home_url() ); $first_comment = get_site_option( 'first_comment' ); } $first_comment_author = ! empty( $first_comment_author ) ? $first_comment_author : __( 'A WordPress Commenter' ); $first_comment_email = ! empty( $first_comment_email ) ? $first_comment_email : '[email protected]'; $first_comment_url = ! empty( $first_comment_url ) ? $first_comment_url : esc_url( __( 'https://wordpress.org/' ) ); $first_comment = ! empty( $first_comment ) ? $first_comment : sprintf( /* translators: %s: Gravatar URL. */ __( 'Hi, this is a comment. To get started with moderating, editing, and deleting comments, please visit the Comments screen in the dashboard. Commenter avatars come from <a href="%s">Gravatar</a>.' ), /* translators: The localized Gravatar URL. */ esc_url( __( 'https://gravatar.com/' ) ) ); $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->comments, array( 'comment_post_ID' => 1, 'comment_author' => $first_comment_author, 'comment_author_email' => $first_comment_email, 'comment_author_url' => $first_comment_url, 'comment_date' => $now, 'comment_date_gmt' => $now_gmt, 'comment_content' => $first_comment, 'comment_type' => 'comment', ) ); // First page. if ( is_multisite() ) { $first_page = get_site_option( 'first_page' ); } if ( empty( $first_page ) ) { $first_page = "\n<p>"; /* translators: First page content. */ $first_page .= __( "This is an example page. It's different from a blog post because it will stay in one place and will show up in your site navigation (in most themes). Most people start with an About page that introduces them to potential site visitors. It might say something like this:" ); $first_page .= "</p>\n\n\n"; $first_page .= "\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>"; /* translators: First page content. */ $first_page .= __( "Hi there! I'm a bike messenger by day, aspiring actor by night, and this is my website. I live in Los Angeles, have a great dog named Jack, and I like piña coladas. (And gettin' caught in the rain.)" ); $first_page .= "</p></blockquote>\n\n\n"; $first_page .= "\n<p>"; /* translators: First page content. */ $first_page .= __( '...or something like this:' ); $first_page .= "</p>\n\n\n"; $first_page .= "\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>"; /* translators: First page content. */ $first_page .= __( 'The XYZ Doohickey Company was founded in 1971, and has been providing quality doohickeys to the public ever since. Located in Gotham City, XYZ employs over 2,000 people and does all kinds of awesome things for the Gotham community.' ); $first_page .= "</p></blockquote>\n\n\n"; $first_page .= "\n<p>"; $first_page .= sprintf( /* translators: First page content. %s: Site admin URL. */ __( 'As a new WordPress user, you should go to <a href="%s">your dashboard</a> to delete this page and create new pages for your content. Have fun!' ), admin_url() ); $first_page .= "</p>\n"; } $first_post_guid = get_option( 'home' ) . '/?page_id=2'; $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_author' => $user_id, 'post_date' => $now, 'post_date_gmt' => $now_gmt, 'post_content' => $first_page, 'post_excerpt' => '', 'comment_status' => 'closed', 'post_title' => __( 'Sample Page' ), /* translators: Default page slug. */ 'post_name' => __( 'sample-page' ), 'post_modified' => $now, 'post_modified_gmt' => $now_gmt, 'guid' => $first_post_guid, 'post_type' => 'page', 'to_ping' => '', 'pinged' => '', 'post_content_filtered' => '', ) ); $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->postmeta, array( 'post_id' => 2, 'meta_key' => '_wp_page_template', 'meta_value' => 'default', ) ); // Privacy Policy page. if ( is_multisite() ) { // Disable by default unless the suggested content is provided. $privacy_policy_content = get_site_option( 'default_privacy_policy_content' ); } else { if ( ! class_exists( 'WP_Privacy_Policy_Content' ) ) { require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/class-wp-privacy-policy-content.php'; } $privacy_policy_content = WP_Privacy_Policy_Content::get_default_content(); } if ( ! empty( $privacy_policy_content ) ) { $privacy_policy_guid = get_option( 'home' ) . '/?page_id=3'; $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_author' => $user_id, 'post_date' => $now, 'post_date_gmt' => $now_gmt, 'post_content' => $privacy_policy_content, 'post_excerpt' => '', 'comment_status' => 'closed', 'post_title' => __( 'Privacy Policy' ), /* translators: Privacy Policy page slug. */ 'post_name' => __( 'privacy-policy' ), 'post_modified' => $now, 'post_modified_gmt' => $now_gmt, 'guid' => $privacy_policy_guid, 'post_type' => 'page', 'post_status' => 'draft', 'to_ping' => '', 'pinged' => '', 'post_content_filtered' => '', ) ); $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->postmeta, array( 'post_id' => 3, 'meta_key' => '_wp_page_template', 'meta_value' => 'default', ) ); update_option( 'wp_page_for_privacy_policy', 3 ); } // Set up default widgets for default theme. update_option( 'widget_block', array( 2 => array( 'content' => '' ), 3 => array( 'content' => '<div class="wp-block-group"><h2>' . __( 'Recent Posts' ) . '</h2></div>' ), 4 => array( 'content' => '<div class="wp-block-group"><h2>' . __( 'Recent Comments' ) . '</h2></div>' ), 5 => array( 'content' => '<div class="wp-block-group"><h2>' . __( 'Archives' ) . '</h2></div>' ), 6 => array( 'content' => '<div class="wp-block-group"><h2>' . __( 'Categories' ) . '</h2></div>' ), '_multiwidget' => 1, ) ); update_option( 'sidebars_widgets', array( 'wp_inactive_widgets' => array(), 'sidebar-1' => array( 0 => 'block-2', 1 => 'block-3', 2 => 'block-4', ), 'sidebar-2' => array( 0 => 'block-5', 1 => 'block-6', ), 'array_version' => 3, ) ); if ( ! is_multisite() ) { update_user_meta( $user_id, 'show_welcome_panel', 1 ); } elseif ( ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) && ! metadata_exists( 'user', $user_id, 'show_welcome_panel' ) ) { update_user_meta( $user_id, 'show_welcome_panel', 2 ); } if ( is_multisite() ) { // Flush rules to pick up the new page. $wp_rewrite->init(); $wp_rewrite->flush_rules(); $user = new WP_User( $user_id ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->options, array( 'option_value' => $user->user_email ), array( 'option_name' => 'admin_email' ) ); // Remove all perms except for the login user. $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE user_id != %d AND meta_key = %s", $user_id, $table_prefix . 'user_level' ) ); $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE user_id != %d AND meta_key = %s", $user_id, $table_prefix . 'capabilities' ) ); /* * Delete any caps that snuck into the previously active blog. (Hardcoded to blog 1 for now.) * TODO: Get previous_blog_id. */ if ( ! is_super_admin( $user_id ) && 1 !== $user_id ) { $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->usermeta, array( 'user_id' => $user_id, 'meta_key' => $wpdb->base_prefix . '1_capabilities', ) ); } } } endif; /** * Maybe enable pretty permalinks on installation. * * If after enabling pretty permalinks don't work, fallback to query-string permalinks. * * @since 4.2.0 * * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component. * * @return bool Whether pretty permalinks are enabled. False otherwise. */ function wp_install_maybe_enable_pretty_permalinks() { global $wp_rewrite; // Bail if a permalink structure is already enabled. if ( get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) { return true; } /* * The Permalink structures to attempt. * * The first is designed for mod_rewrite or nginx rewriting. * * The second is PATHINFO-based permalinks for web server configurations * without a true rewrite module enabled. */ $permalink_structures = array( '/%year%/%monthnum%/%day%/%postname%/', '/index.php/%year%/%monthnum%/%day%/%postname%/', ); foreach ( (array) $permalink_structures as $permalink_structure ) { $wp_rewrite->set_permalink_structure( $permalink_structure ); /* * Flush rules with the hard option to force refresh of the web-server's * rewrite config file (e.g. .htaccess or web.config). */ $wp_rewrite->flush_rules( true ); $test_url = ''; // Test against a real WordPress post. $first_post = get_page_by_path( sanitize_title( _x( 'hello-world', 'Default post slug' ) ), OBJECT, 'post' ); if ( $first_post ) { $test_url = get_permalink( $first_post->ID ); } /* * Send a request to the site, and check whether * the 'X-Pingback' header is returned as expected. * * Uses wp_remote_get() instead of wp_remote_head() because web servers * can block head requests. */ $response = wp_remote_get( $test_url, array( 'timeout' => 5 ) ); $x_pingback_header = wp_remote_retrieve_header( $response, 'X-Pingback' ); $pretty_permalinks = $x_pingback_header && get_bloginfo( 'pingback_url' ) === $x_pingback_header; if ( $pretty_permalinks ) { return true; } } /* * If it makes it this far, pretty permalinks failed. * Fallback to query-string permalinks. */ $wp_rewrite->set_permalink_structure( '' ); $wp_rewrite->flush_rules( true ); return false; } if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_new_blog_notification' ) ) : /** * Notifies the site admin that the installation of WordPress is complete. * * Sends an email to the new administrator that the installation is complete * and provides them with a record of their login credentials. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param string $blog_title Site title. * @param string $blog_url Site URL. * @param int $user_id Administrator's user ID. * @param string $password Administrator's password. Note that a placeholder message is * usually passed instead of the actual password. */ function wp_new_blog_notification( $blog_title, $blog_url, $user_id, #[\SensitiveParameter] $password ) { $user = new WP_User( $user_id ); $email = $user->user_email; $name = $user->user_login; $login_url = wp_login_url(); $message = sprintf( /* translators: New site notification email. 1: New site URL, 2: User login, 3: User password or password reset link, 4: Login URL. */ __( 'Your new WordPress site has been successfully set up at: %1$s You can log in to the administrator account with the following information: Username: %2$s Password: %3$s Log in here: %4$s We hope you enjoy your new site. Thanks! --The WordPress Team https://wordpress.org/ ' ), $blog_url, $name, $password, $login_url ); $installed_email = array( 'to' => $email, 'subject' => __( 'New WordPress Site' ), 'message' => $message, 'headers' => '', ); /** * Filters the contents of the email sent to the site administrator when WordPress is installed. * * @since 5.6.0 * * @param array $installed_email { * Used to build wp_mail(). * * @type string $to The email address of the recipient. * @type string $subject The subject of the email. * @type string $message The content of the email. * @type string $headers Headers. * } * @param WP_User $user The site administrator user object. * @param string $blog_title The site title. * @param string $blog_url The site URL. * @param string $password The site administrator's password. Note that a placeholder message * is usually passed instead of the user's actual password. */ $installed_email = apply_filters( 'wp_installed_email', $installed_email, $user, $blog_title, $blog_url, $password ); wp_mail( $installed_email['to'], $installed_email['subject'], $installed_email['message'], $installed_email['headers'] ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_upgrade' ) ) : /** * Runs WordPress Upgrade functions. * * Upgrades the database if needed during a site update. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global int $wp_db_version The new database version. */ function wp_upgrade() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wp_db_version; $wp_current_db_version = (int) __get_option( 'db_version' ); // We are up to date. Nothing to do. if ( $wp_db_version === $wp_current_db_version ) { return; } if ( ! is_blog_installed() ) { return; } wp_check_mysql_version(); wp_cache_flush(); pre_schema_upgrade(); make_db_current_silent(); upgrade_all(); if ( is_multisite() && is_main_site() ) { upgrade_network(); } wp_cache_flush(); if ( is_multisite() ) { update_site_meta( get_current_blog_id(), 'db_version', $wp_db_version ); update_site_meta( get_current_blog_id(), 'db_last_updated', microtime() ); } delete_transient( 'wp_core_block_css_files' ); /** * Fires after a site is fully upgraded. * * @since 3.9.0 * * @param int $wp_db_version The new $wp_db_version. * @param int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) $wp_db_version. */ do_action( 'wp_upgrade', $wp_db_version, $wp_current_db_version ); } endif; /** * Functions to be called in installation and upgrade scripts. * * Contains conditional checks to determine which upgrade scripts to run, * based on database version and WP version being updated-to. * * @ignore * @since 1.0.1 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global int $wp_db_version The new database version. */ function upgrade_all() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wp_db_version; $wp_current_db_version = (int) __get_option( 'db_version' ); // We are up to date. Nothing to do. if ( $wp_db_version === $wp_current_db_version ) { return; } // If the version is not set in the DB, try to guess the version. if ( empty( $wp_current_db_version ) ) { $wp_current_db_version = 0; // If the template option exists, we have 1.5. $template = __get_option( 'template' ); if ( ! empty( $template ) ) { $wp_current_db_version = 2541; } } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 6039 ) { upgrade_230_options_table(); } populate_options(); if ( $wp_current_db_version < 2541 ) { upgrade_100(); upgrade_101(); upgrade_110(); upgrade_130(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 3308 ) { upgrade_160(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 4772 ) { upgrade_210(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 4351 ) { upgrade_old_slugs(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 5539 ) { upgrade_230(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 6124 ) { upgrade_230_old_tables(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 7499 ) { upgrade_250(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 7935 ) { upgrade_252(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 8201 ) { upgrade_260(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 8989 ) { upgrade_270(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 10360 ) { upgrade_280(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 11958 ) { upgrade_290(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 15260 ) { upgrade_300(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 19389 ) { upgrade_330(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 20080 ) { upgrade_340(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 22422 ) { upgrade_350(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 25824 ) { upgrade_370(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 26148 ) { upgrade_372(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 26691 ) { upgrade_380(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 29630 ) { upgrade_400(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 33055 ) { upgrade_430(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 33056 ) { upgrade_431(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 35700 ) { upgrade_440(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 36686 ) { upgrade_450(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 37965 ) { upgrade_460(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 44719 ) { upgrade_510(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 45744 ) { upgrade_530(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 48575 ) { upgrade_550(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 49752 ) { upgrade_560(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 51917 ) { upgrade_590(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 53011 ) { upgrade_600(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 55853 ) { upgrade_630(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 56657 ) { upgrade_640(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 57155 ) { upgrade_650(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 58975 ) { upgrade_670(); } maybe_disable_link_manager(); maybe_disable_automattic_widgets(); update_option( 'db_version', $wp_db_version ); update_option( 'db_upgraded', true ); } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 1.0. * * @ignore * @since 1.0.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_100() { global $wpdb; // Get the title and ID of every post, post_name to check if it already has a value. $posts = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT ID, post_title, post_name FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_name = ''" ); if ( $posts ) { foreach ( $posts as $post ) { if ( '' === $post->post_name ) { $newtitle = sanitize_title( $post->post_title ); $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET post_name = %s WHERE ID = %d", $newtitle, $post->ID ) ); } } } $categories = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT cat_ID, cat_name, category_nicename FROM $wpdb->categories" ); foreach ( $categories as $category ) { if ( '' === $category->category_nicename ) { $newtitle = sanitize_title( $category->cat_name ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->categories, array( 'category_nicename' => $newtitle ), array( 'cat_ID' => $category->cat_ID ) ); } } $sql = "UPDATE $wpdb->options SET option_value = REPLACE(option_value, 'wp-links/links-images/', 'wp-images/links/') WHERE option_name LIKE %s AND option_value LIKE %s"; $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( $sql, $wpdb->esc_like( 'links_rating_image' ) . '%', $wpdb->esc_like( 'wp-links/links-images/' ) . '%' ) ); $done_ids = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT DISTINCT post_id FROM $wpdb->post2cat" ); if ( $done_ids ) : $done_posts = array(); foreach ( $done_ids as $done_id ) : $done_posts[] = $done_id->post_id; endforeach; $catwhere = ' AND ID NOT IN (' . implode( ',', $done_posts ) . ')'; else : $catwhere = ''; endif; $allposts = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT ID, post_category FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_category != '0' $catwhere" ); if ( $allposts ) : foreach ( $allposts as $post ) { // Check to see if it's already been imported. $cat = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->post2cat WHERE post_id = %d AND category_id = %d", $post->ID, $post->post_category ) ); if ( ! $cat && 0 !== (int) $post->post_category ) { // If there's no result. $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->post2cat, array( 'post_id' => $post->ID, 'category_id' => $post->post_category, ) ); } } endif; } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 1.0.1. * * @ignore * @since 1.0.1 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_101() { global $wpdb; // Clean up indices, add a few. add_clean_index( $wpdb->posts, 'post_name' ); add_clean_index( $wpdb->posts, 'post_status' ); add_clean_index( $wpdb->categories, 'category_nicename' ); add_clean_index( $wpdb->comments, 'comment_approved' ); add_clean_index( $wpdb->comments, 'comment_post_ID' ); add_clean_index( $wpdb->links, 'link_category' ); add_clean_index( $wpdb->links, 'link_visible' ); } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 1.2. * * @ignore * @since 1.2.0 * @since 6.8.0 User passwords are no longer hashed with md5. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_110() { global $wpdb; // Set user_nicename. $users = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT ID, user_nickname, user_nicename FROM $wpdb->users" ); foreach ( $users as $user ) { if ( '' === $user->user_nicename ) { $newname = sanitize_title( $user->user_nickname ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->users, array( 'user_nicename' => $newname ), array( 'ID' => $user->ID ) ); } } // Get the GMT offset, we'll use that later on. $all_options = get_alloptions_110(); $time_difference = $all_options->time_difference; $server_time = time() + (int) gmdate( 'Z' ); $weblogger_time = $server_time + $time_difference * HOUR_IN_SECONDS; $gmt_time = time(); $diff_gmt_server = ( $gmt_time - $server_time ) / HOUR_IN_SECONDS; $diff_weblogger_server = ( $weblogger_time - $server_time ) / HOUR_IN_SECONDS; $diff_gmt_weblogger = $diff_gmt_server - $diff_weblogger_server; $gmt_offset = -$diff_gmt_weblogger; // Add a gmt_offset option, with value $gmt_offset. add_option( 'gmt_offset', $gmt_offset ); /* * Check if we already set the GMT fields. If we did, then * MAX(post_date_gmt) can't be '0000-00-00 00:00:00'. * <michel_v> I just slapped myself silly for not thinking about it earlier. */ $got_gmt_fields = ( '0000-00-00 00:00:00' !== $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT MAX(post_date_gmt) FROM $wpdb->posts" ) ); if ( ! $got_gmt_fields ) { // Add or subtract time to all dates, to get GMT dates. $add_hours = (int) $diff_gmt_weblogger; $add_minutes = (int) ( 60 * ( $diff_gmt_weblogger - $add_hours ) ); $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET post_date_gmt = DATE_ADD(post_date, INTERVAL '$add_hours:$add_minutes' HOUR_MINUTE)" ); $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET post_modified = post_date" ); $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET post_modified_gmt = DATE_ADD(post_modified, INTERVAL '$add_hours:$add_minutes' HOUR_MINUTE) WHERE post_modified != '0000-00-00 00:00:00'" ); $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->comments SET comment_date_gmt = DATE_ADD(comment_date, INTERVAL '$add_hours:$add_minutes' HOUR_MINUTE)" ); $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->users SET user_registered = DATE_ADD(user_registered, INTERVAL '$add_hours:$add_minutes' HOUR_MINUTE)" ); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 1.5. * * @ignore * @since 1.5.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_130() { global $wpdb; // Remove extraneous backslashes. $posts = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT ID, post_title, post_content, post_excerpt, guid, post_date, post_name, post_status, post_author FROM $wpdb->posts" ); if ( $posts ) { foreach ( $posts as $post ) { $post_content = addslashes( deslash( $post->post_content ) ); $post_title = addslashes( deslash( $post->post_title ) ); $post_excerpt = addslashes( deslash( $post->post_excerpt ) ); if ( empty( $post->guid ) ) { $guid = get_permalink( $post->ID ); } else { $guid = $post->guid; } $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, compact( 'post_title', 'post_content', 'post_excerpt', 'guid' ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) ); } } // Remove extraneous backslashes. $comments = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT comment_ID, comment_author, comment_content FROM $wpdb->comments" ); if ( $comments ) { foreach ( $comments as $comment ) { $comment_content = deslash( $comment->comment_content ); $comment_author = deslash( $comment->comment_author ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->comments, compact( 'comment_content', 'comment_author' ), array( 'comment_ID' => $comment->comment_ID ) ); } } // Remove extraneous backslashes. $links = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT link_id, link_name, link_description FROM $wpdb->links" ); if ( $links ) { foreach ( $links as $link ) { $link_name = deslash( $link->link_name ); $link_description = deslash( $link->link_description ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->links, compact( 'link_name', 'link_description' ), array( 'link_id' => $link->link_id ) ); } } $active_plugins = __get_option( 'active_plugins' ); /* * If plugins are not stored in an array, they're stored in the old * newline separated format. Convert to new format. */ if ( ! is_array( $active_plugins ) ) { $active_plugins = explode( "\n", trim( $active_plugins ) ); update_option( 'active_plugins', $active_plugins ); } // Obsolete tables. $wpdb->query( 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' . $wpdb->prefix . 'optionvalues' ); $wpdb->query( 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' . $wpdb->prefix . 'optiontypes' ); $wpdb->query( 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' . $wpdb->prefix . 'optiongroups' ); $wpdb->query( 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' . $wpdb->prefix . 'optiongroup_options' ); // Update comments table to use comment_type. $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->comments SET comment_type='trackback', comment_content = REPLACE(comment_content, '<trackback />', '') WHERE comment_content LIKE '<trackback />%'" ); $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->comments SET comment_type='pingback', comment_content = REPLACE(comment_content, '<pingback />', '') WHERE comment_content LIKE '<pingback />%'" ); // Some versions have multiple duplicate option_name rows with the same values. $options = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT option_name, COUNT(option_name) AS dupes FROM `$wpdb->options` GROUP BY option_name" ); foreach ( $options as $option ) { if ( $option->dupes > 1 ) { // Could this be done in the query? $limit = $option->dupes - 1; $dupe_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_id FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s LIMIT %d", $option->option_name, $limit ) ); if ( $dupe_ids ) { $dupe_ids = implode( ',', $dupe_ids ); $wpdb->query( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_id IN ($dupe_ids)" ); } } } make_site_theme(); } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 2.0. * * @ignore * @since 2.0.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_160() { global $wpdb, $wp_current_db_version; populate_roles_160(); $users = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->users" ); foreach ( $users as $user ) : if ( ! empty( $user->user_firstname ) ) { update_user_meta( $user->ID, 'first_name', wp_slash( $user->user_firstname ) ); } if ( ! empty( $user->user_lastname ) ) { update_user_meta( $user->ID, 'last_name', wp_slash( $user->user_lastname ) ); } if ( ! empty( $user->user_nickname ) ) { update_user_meta( $user->ID, 'nickname', wp_slash( $user->user_nickname ) ); } if ( ! empty( $user->user_level ) ) { update_user_meta( $user->ID, $wpdb->prefix . 'user_level', $user->user_level ); } if ( ! empty( $user->user_icq ) ) { update_user_meta( $user->ID, 'icq', wp_slash( $user->user_icq ) ); } if ( ! empty( $user->user_aim ) ) { update_user_meta( $user->ID, 'aim', wp_slash( $user->user_aim ) ); } if ( ! empty( $user->user_msn ) ) { update_user_meta( $user->ID, 'msn', wp_slash( $user->user_msn ) ); } if ( ! empty( $user->user_yim ) ) { update_user_meta( $user->ID, 'yim', wp_slash( $user->user_icq ) ); } if ( ! empty( $user->user_description ) ) { update_user_meta( $user->ID, 'description', wp_slash( $user->user_description ) ); } if ( isset( $user->user_idmode ) ) : $idmode = $user->user_idmode; if ( 'nickname' === $idmode ) { $id = $user->user_nickname; } if ( 'login' === $idmode ) { $id = $user->user_login; } if ( 'firstname' === $idmode ) { $id = $user->user_firstname; } if ( 'lastname' === $idmode ) { $id = $user->user_lastname; } if ( 'namefl' === $idmode ) { $id = $user->user_firstname . ' ' . $user->user_lastname; } if ( 'namelf' === $idmode ) { $id = $user->user_lastname . ' ' . $user->user_firstname; } if ( ! $idmode ) { $id = $user->user_nickname; } $wpdb->update( $wpdb->users, array( 'display_name' => $id ), array( 'ID' => $user->ID ) ); endif; // FIXME: RESET_CAPS is temporary code to reset roles and caps if flag is set. $caps = get_user_meta( $user->ID, $wpdb->prefix . 'capabilities' ); if ( empty( $caps ) || defined( 'RESET_CAPS' ) ) { $level = get_user_meta( $user->ID, $wpdb->prefix . 'user_level', true ); $role = translate_level_to_role( $level ); update_user_meta( $user->ID, $wpdb->prefix . 'capabilities', array( $role => true ) ); } endforeach; $old_user_fields = array( 'user_firstname', 'user_lastname', 'user_icq', 'user_aim', 'user_msn', 'user_yim', 'user_idmode', 'user_ip', 'user_domain', 'user_browser', 'user_description', 'user_nickname', 'user_level' ); $wpdb->hide_errors(); foreach ( $old_user_fields as $old ) { $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->users DROP $old" ); } $wpdb->show_errors(); // Populate comment_count field of posts table. $comments = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT comment_post_ID, COUNT(*) as c FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_approved = '1' GROUP BY comment_post_ID" ); if ( is_array( $comments ) ) { foreach ( $comments as $comment ) { $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'comment_count' => $comment->c ), array( 'ID' => $comment->comment_post_ID ) ); } } /* * Some alpha versions used a post status of object instead of attachment * and put the mime type in post_type instead of post_mime_type. */ if ( $wp_current_db_version > 2541 && $wp_current_db_version <= 3091 ) { $objects = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT ID, post_type FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status = 'object'" ); foreach ( $objects as $object ) { $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_status' => 'attachment', 'post_mime_type' => $object->post_type, 'post_type' => '', ), array( 'ID' => $object->ID ) ); $meta = get_post_meta( $object->ID, 'imagedata', true ); if ( ! empty( $meta['file'] ) ) { update_attached_file( $object->ID, $meta['file'] ); } } } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 2.1. * * @ignore * @since 2.1.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_210() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 3506 ) { // Update status and type. $posts = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT ID, post_status FROM $wpdb->posts" ); if ( ! empty( $posts ) ) { foreach ( $posts as $post ) { $status = $post->post_status; $type = 'post'; if ( 'static' === $status ) { $status = 'publish'; $type = 'page'; } elseif ( 'attachment' === $status ) { $status = 'inherit'; $type = 'attachment'; } $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET post_status = %s, post_type = %s WHERE ID = %d", $status, $type, $post->ID ) ); } } } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 3845 ) { populate_roles_210(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 3531 ) { // Give future posts a post_status of future. $now = gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:59' ); $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET post_status = 'future' WHERE post_status = 'publish' AND post_date_gmt > '$now'" ); $posts = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT ID, post_date FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status ='future'" ); if ( ! empty( $posts ) ) { foreach ( $posts as $post ) { wp_schedule_single_event( mysql2date( 'U', $post->post_date, false ), 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) ); } } } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 2.3. * * @ignore * @since 2.3.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_230() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 5200 ) { populate_roles_230(); } // Convert categories to terms. $tt_ids = array(); $have_tags = false; $categories = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->categories ORDER BY cat_ID" ); foreach ( $categories as $category ) { $term_id = (int) $category->cat_ID; $name = $category->cat_name; $description = $category->category_description; $slug = $category->category_nicename; $parent = $category->category_parent; $term_group = 0; // Associate terms with the same slug in a term group and make slugs unique. $exists = $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id, term_group FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug ) ); if ( $exists ) { $term_group = $exists[0]->term_group; $id = $exists[0]->term_id; $num = 2; do { $alt_slug = $slug . "-$num"; ++$num; $slug_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alt_slug ) ); } while ( $slug_check ); $slug = $alt_slug; if ( empty( $term_group ) ) { $term_group = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms GROUP BY term_group" ) + 1; $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "UPDATE $wpdb->terms SET term_group = %d WHERE term_id = %d", $term_group, $id ) ); } } $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "INSERT INTO $wpdb->terms (term_id, name, slug, term_group) VALUES (%d, %s, %s, %d)", $term_id, $name, $slug, $term_group ) ); $count = 0; if ( ! empty( $category->category_count ) ) { $count = (int) $category->category_count; $taxonomy = 'category'; $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_taxonomy (term_id, taxonomy, description, parent, count) VALUES ( %d, %s, %s, %d, %d)", $term_id, $taxonomy, $description, $parent, $count ) ); $tt_ids[ $term_id ][ $taxonomy ] = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; } if ( ! empty( $category->link_count ) ) { $count = (int) $category->link_count; $taxonomy = 'link_category'; $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_taxonomy (term_id, taxonomy, description, parent, count) VALUES ( %d, %s, %s, %d, %d)", $term_id, $taxonomy, $description, $parent, $count ) ); $tt_ids[ $term_id ][ $taxonomy ] = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; } if ( ! empty( $category->tag_count ) ) { $have_tags = true; $count = (int) $category->tag_count; $taxonomy = 'post_tag'; $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent', 'count' ) ); $tt_ids[ $term_id ][ $taxonomy ] = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; } if ( empty( $count ) ) { $count = 0; $taxonomy = 'category'; $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent', 'count' ) ); $tt_ids[ $term_id ][ $taxonomy ] = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; } } $select = 'post_id, category_id'; if ( $have_tags ) { $select .= ', rel_type'; } $posts = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT $select FROM $wpdb->post2cat GROUP BY post_id, category_id" ); foreach ( $posts as $post ) { $post_id = (int) $post->post_id; $term_id = (int) $post->category_id; $taxonomy = 'category'; if ( ! empty( $post->rel_type ) && 'tag' === $post->rel_type ) { $taxonomy = 'tag'; } $tt_id = $tt_ids[ $term_id ][ $taxonomy ]; if ( empty( $tt_id ) ) { continue; } $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_relationships, array( 'object_id' => $post_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id, ) ); } // < 3570 we used linkcategories. >= 3570 we used categories and link2cat. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 3570 ) { /* * Create link_category terms for link categories. Create a map of link * category IDs to link_category terms. */ $link_cat_id_map = array(); $default_link_cat = 0; $tt_ids = array(); $link_cats = $wpdb->get_results( 'SELECT cat_id, cat_name FROM ' . $wpdb->prefix . 'linkcategories' ); foreach ( $link_cats as $category ) { $cat_id = (int) $category->cat_id; $term_id = 0; $name = wp_slash( $category->cat_name ); $slug = sanitize_title( $name ); $term_group = 0; // Associate terms with the same slug in a term group and make slugs unique. $exists = $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id, term_group FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug ) ); if ( $exists ) { $term_group = $exists[0]->term_group; $term_id = $exists[0]->term_id; } if ( empty( $term_id ) ) { $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ) ); $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; } $link_cat_id_map[ $cat_id ] = $term_id; $default_link_cat = $term_id; $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_id' => $term_id, 'taxonomy' => 'link_category', 'description' => '', 'parent' => 0, 'count' => 0, ) ); $tt_ids[ $term_id ] = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; } // Associate links to categories. $links = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT link_id, link_category FROM $wpdb->links" ); if ( ! empty( $links ) ) { foreach ( $links as $link ) { if ( 0 === (int) $link->link_category ) { continue; } if ( ! isset( $link_cat_id_map[ $link->link_category ] ) ) { continue; } $term_id = $link_cat_id_map[ $link->link_category ]; $tt_id = $tt_ids[ $term_id ]; if ( empty( $tt_id ) ) { continue; } $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_relationships, array( 'object_id' => $link->link_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id, ) ); } } // Set default to the last category we grabbed during the upgrade loop. update_option( 'default_link_category', $default_link_cat ); } else { $links = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT link_id, category_id FROM $wpdb->link2cat GROUP BY link_id, category_id" ); foreach ( $links as $link ) { $link_id = (int) $link->link_id; $term_id = (int) $link->category_id; $taxonomy = 'link_category'; $tt_id = $tt_ids[ $term_id ][ $taxonomy ]; if ( empty( $tt_id ) ) { continue; } $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_relationships, array( 'object_id' => $link_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id, ) ); } } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 4772 ) { // Obsolete linkcategories table. $wpdb->query( 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' . $wpdb->prefix . 'linkcategories' ); } // Recalculate all counts. $terms = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id, taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy" ); foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { if ( 'post_tag' === $term->taxonomy || 'category' === $term->taxonomy ) { $count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts WHERE $wpdb->posts.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND post_status = 'publish' AND post_type = 'post' AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term->term_taxonomy_id ) ); } else { $count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term->term_taxonomy_id ) ); } $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'count' => $count ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term->term_taxonomy_id ) ); } } /** * Remove old options from the database. * * @ignore * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_230_options_table() { global $wpdb; $old_options_fields = array( 'option_can_override', 'option_type', 'option_width', 'option_height', 'option_description', 'option_admin_level' ); $wpdb->hide_errors(); foreach ( $old_options_fields as $old ) { $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->options DROP $old" ); } $wpdb->show_errors(); } /** * Remove old categories, link2cat, and post2cat database tables. * * @ignore * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_230_old_tables() { global $wpdb; $wpdb->query( 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' . $wpdb->prefix . 'categories' ); $wpdb->query( 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' . $wpdb->prefix . 'link2cat' ); $wpdb->query( 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' . $wpdb->prefix . 'post2cat' ); } /** * Upgrade old slugs made in version 2.2. * * @ignore * @since 2.2.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_old_slugs() { // Upgrade people who were using the Redirect Old Slugs plugin. global $wpdb; $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->postmeta SET meta_key = '_wp_old_slug' WHERE meta_key = 'old_slug'" ); } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 2.5.0. * * @ignore * @since 2.5.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_250() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 6689 ) { populate_roles_250(); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 2.5.2. * * @ignore * @since 2.5.2 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_252() { global $wpdb; $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->users SET user_activation_key = ''" ); } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 2.6. * * @ignore * @since 2.6.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_260() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 8000 ) { populate_roles_260(); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 2.7. * * @ignore * @since 2.7.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_270() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 8980 ) { populate_roles_270(); } // Update post_date for unpublished posts with empty timestamp. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 8921 ) { $wpdb->query( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET post_date = post_modified WHERE post_date = '0000-00-00 00:00:00'" ); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 2.8. * * @ignore * @since 2.8.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_280() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 10360 ) { populate_roles_280(); } if ( is_multisite() ) { $start = 0; while ( $rows = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT option_name, option_value FROM $wpdb->options ORDER BY option_id LIMIT $start, 20" ) ) { foreach ( $rows as $row ) { $value = maybe_unserialize( $row->option_value ); if ( $value === $row->option_value ) { $value = stripslashes( $value ); } if ( $value !== $row->option_value ) { update_option( $row->option_name, $value ); } } $start += 20; } clean_blog_cache( get_current_blog_id() ); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 2.9. * * @ignore * @since 2.9.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_290() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 11958 ) { /* * Previously, setting depth to 1 would redundantly disable threading, * but now 2 is the minimum depth to avoid confusion. */ if ( 1 === (int) get_option( 'thread_comments_depth' ) ) { update_option( 'thread_comments_depth', 2 ); update_option( 'thread_comments', 0 ); } } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 3.0. * * @ignore * @since 3.0.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_300() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 15093 ) { populate_roles_300(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 14139 && is_multisite() && is_main_site() && ! defined( 'MULTISITE' ) && get_site_option( 'siteurl' ) === false ) { add_site_option( 'siteurl', '' ); } // 3.0 screen options key name changes. if ( wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { $sql = "DELETE FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key LIKE %s OR meta_key LIKE %s OR meta_key LIKE %s OR meta_key LIKE %s OR meta_key LIKE %s OR meta_key LIKE %s OR meta_key = 'manageedittagscolumnshidden' OR meta_key = 'managecategoriescolumnshidden' OR meta_key = 'manageedit-tagscolumnshidden' OR meta_key = 'manageeditcolumnshidden' OR meta_key = 'categories_per_page' OR meta_key = 'edit_tags_per_page'"; $prefix = $wpdb->esc_like( $wpdb->base_prefix ); $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( $sql, $prefix . '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( 'meta-box-hidden' ) . '%', $prefix . '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( 'closedpostboxes' ) . '%', $prefix . '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( 'manage-' ) . '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( '-columns-hidden' ) . '%', $prefix . '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( 'meta-box-order' ) . '%', $prefix . '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( 'metaboxorder' ) . '%', $prefix . '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( 'screen_layout' ) . '%' ) ); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 3.3. * * @ignore * @since 3.3.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * @global array $wp_registered_widgets * @global array $sidebars_widgets */ function upgrade_330() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb, $wp_registered_widgets, $sidebars_widgets; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 19061 && wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { $wpdb->query( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key IN ('show_admin_bar_admin', 'plugins_last_view')" ); } if ( $wp_current_db_version >= 11548 ) { return; } $sidebars_widgets = get_option( 'sidebars_widgets', array() ); $_sidebars_widgets = array(); if ( isset( $sidebars_widgets['wp_inactive_widgets'] ) || empty( $sidebars_widgets ) ) { $sidebars_widgets['array_version'] = 3; } elseif ( ! isset( $sidebars_widgets['array_version'] ) ) { $sidebars_widgets['array_version'] = 1; } switch ( $sidebars_widgets['array_version'] ) { case 1: foreach ( (array) $sidebars_widgets as $index => $sidebar ) { if ( is_array( $sidebar ) ) { foreach ( (array) $sidebar as $i => $name ) { $id = strtolower( $name ); if ( isset( $wp_registered_widgets[ $id ] ) ) { $_sidebars_widgets[ $index ][ $i ] = $id; continue; } $id = sanitize_title( $name ); if ( isset( $wp_registered_widgets[ $id ] ) ) { $_sidebars_widgets[ $index ][ $i ] = $id; continue; } $found = false; foreach ( $wp_registered_widgets as $widget_id => $widget ) { if ( strtolower( $widget['name'] ) === strtolower( $name ) ) { $_sidebars_widgets[ $index ][ $i ] = $widget['id']; $found = true; break; } elseif ( sanitize_title( $widget['name'] ) === sanitize_title( $name ) ) { $_sidebars_widgets[ $index ][ $i ] = $widget['id']; $found = true; break; } } if ( $found ) { continue; } unset( $_sidebars_widgets[ $index ][ $i ] ); } } } $_sidebars_widgets['array_version'] = 2; $sidebars_widgets = $_sidebars_widgets; unset( $_sidebars_widgets ); // Intentional fall-through to upgrade to the next version. case 2: $sidebars_widgets = retrieve_widgets(); $sidebars_widgets['array_version'] = 3; update_option( 'sidebars_widgets', $sidebars_widgets ); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 3.4. * * @ignore * @since 3.4.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_340() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 19798 ) { $wpdb->hide_errors(); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->options DROP COLUMN blog_id" ); $wpdb->show_errors(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 19799 ) { $wpdb->hide_errors(); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->comments DROP INDEX comment_approved" ); $wpdb->show_errors(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 20022 && wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { $wpdb->query( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key = 'themes_last_view'" ); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 20080 ) { if ( 'yes' === $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT autoload FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = 'uninstall_plugins'" ) ) { $uninstall_plugins = get_option( 'uninstall_plugins' ); delete_option( 'uninstall_plugins' ); add_option( 'uninstall_plugins', $uninstall_plugins, null, false ); } } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 3.5. * * @ignore * @since 3.5.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_350() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 22006 && $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT link_id FROM $wpdb->links LIMIT 1" ) ) { update_option( 'link_manager_enabled', 1 ); // Previously set to 0 by populate_options(). } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 21811 && wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { $meta_keys = array(); foreach ( array_merge( get_post_types(), get_taxonomies() ) as $name ) { if ( str_contains( $name, '-' ) ) { $meta_keys[] = 'edit_' . str_replace( '-', '_', $name ) . '_per_page'; } } if ( $meta_keys ) { $meta_keys = implode( "', '", $meta_keys ); $wpdb->query( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key IN ('$meta_keys')" ); } } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 22422 ) { $term = get_term_by( 'slug', 'post-format-standard', 'post_format' ); if ( $term ) { wp_delete_term( $term->term_id, 'post_format' ); } } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 3.7. * * @ignore * @since 3.7.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_370() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 25824 ) { wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'wp_auto_updates_maybe_update' ); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 3.7.2. * * @ignore * @since 3.7.2 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_372() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 26148 ) { wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'wp_maybe_auto_update' ); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 3.8.0. * * @ignore * @since 3.8.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_380() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 26691 ) { deactivate_plugins( array( 'mp6/mp6.php' ), true ); } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 4.0.0. * * @ignore * @since 4.0.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_400() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 29630 ) { if ( ! is_multisite() && false === get_option( 'WPLANG' ) ) { if ( defined( 'WPLANG' ) && ( '' !== WPLANG ) && in_array( WPLANG, get_available_languages(), true ) ) { update_option( 'WPLANG', WPLANG ); } else { update_option( 'WPLANG', '' ); } } } } /** * Execute changes made in WordPress 4.2.0. * * @ignore * @since 4.2.0 */ function upgrade_420() {} /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 4.3.0. * * @ignore * @since 4.3.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_430() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 32364 ) { upgrade_430_fix_comments(); } // Shared terms are split in a separate process. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 32814 ) { update_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms', 0 ); wp_schedule_single_event( time() + ( 1 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ), 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' ); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 33055 && 'utf8mb4' === $wpdb->charset ) { if ( is_multisite() ) { $tables = $wpdb->tables( 'blog' ); } else { $tables = $wpdb->tables( 'all' ); if ( ! wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { $global_tables = $wpdb->tables( 'global' ); $tables = array_diff_assoc( $tables, $global_tables ); } } foreach ( $tables as $table ) { maybe_convert_table_to_utf8mb4( $table ); } } } /** * Executes comments changes made in WordPress 4.3.0. * * @ignore * @since 4.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_430_fix_comments() { global $wpdb; $content_length = $wpdb->get_col_length( $wpdb->comments, 'comment_content' ); if ( is_wp_error( $content_length ) ) { return; } if ( false === $content_length ) { $content_length = array( 'type' => 'byte', 'length' => 65535, ); } elseif ( ! is_array( $content_length ) ) { $length = (int) $content_length > 0 ? (int) $content_length : 65535; $content_length = array( 'type' => 'byte', 'length' => $length, ); } if ( 'byte' !== $content_length['type'] || 0 === $content_length['length'] ) { // Sites with malformed DB schemas are on their own. return; } $allowed_length = (int) $content_length['length'] - 10; $comments = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT `comment_ID` FROM `{$wpdb->comments}` WHERE `comment_date_gmt` > '2015-04-26' AND LENGTH( `comment_content` ) >= {$allowed_length} AND ( `comment_content` LIKE '%<%' OR `comment_content` LIKE '%>%' )" ); foreach ( $comments as $comment ) { wp_delete_comment( $comment->comment_ID, true ); } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 4.3.1. * * @ignore * @since 4.3.1 */ function upgrade_431() { // Fix incorrect cron entries for term splitting. $cron_array = _get_cron_array(); if ( isset( $cron_array['wp_batch_split_terms'] ) ) { unset( $cron_array['wp_batch_split_terms'] ); _set_cron_array( $cron_array ); } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 4.4.0. * * @ignore * @since 4.4.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_440() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 34030 ) { $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE {$wpdb->options} MODIFY option_name VARCHAR(191)" ); } // Remove the unused 'add_users' role. $roles = wp_roles(); foreach ( $roles->role_objects as $role ) { if ( $role->has_cap( 'add_users' ) ) { $role->remove_cap( 'add_users' ); } } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 4.5.0. * * @ignore * @since 4.5.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_450() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 36180 ) { wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'wp_maybe_auto_update' ); } // Remove unused email confirmation options, moved to usermeta. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 36679 && is_multisite() ) { $wpdb->query( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name REGEXP '^[0-9]+_new_email$'" ); } // Remove unused user setting for wpLink. delete_user_setting( 'wplink' ); } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 4.6.0. * * @ignore * @since 4.6.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_460() { global $wp_current_db_version; // Remove unused post meta. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 37854 ) { delete_post_meta_by_key( '_post_restored_from' ); } // Remove plugins with callback as an array object/method as the uninstall hook, see #13786. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 37965 ) { $uninstall_plugins = get_option( 'uninstall_plugins', array() ); if ( ! empty( $uninstall_plugins ) ) { foreach ( $uninstall_plugins as $basename => $callback ) { if ( is_array( $callback ) && is_object( $callback[0] ) ) { unset( $uninstall_plugins[ $basename ] ); } } update_option( 'uninstall_plugins', $uninstall_plugins ); } } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 5.0.0. * * @ignore * @since 5.0.0 * @deprecated 5.1.0 */ function upgrade_500() { } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 5.1.0. * * @ignore * @since 5.1.0 */ function upgrade_510() { delete_site_option( 'upgrade_500_was_gutenberg_active' ); } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 5.3.0. * * @ignore * @since 5.3.0 */ function upgrade_530() { /* * The `admin_email_lifespan` option may have been set by an admin that just logged in, * saw the verification screen, clicked on a button there, and is now upgrading the db, * or by populate_options() that is called earlier in upgrade_all(). * In the second case `admin_email_lifespan` should be reset so the verification screen * is shown next time an admin logs in. */ if ( function_exists( 'current_user_can' ) && ! current_user_can( 'manage_options' ) ) { update_option( 'admin_email_lifespan', 0 ); } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 5.5.0. * * @ignore * @since 5.5.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_550() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 48121 ) { $comment_previously_approved = get_option( 'comment_whitelist', '' ); update_option( 'comment_previously_approved', $comment_previously_approved ); delete_option( 'comment_whitelist' ); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 48575 ) { // Use more clear and inclusive language. $disallowed_list = get_option( 'blacklist_keys' ); /* * This option key was briefly renamed `blocklist_keys`. * Account for sites that have this key present when the original key does not exist. */ if ( false === $disallowed_list ) { $disallowed_list = get_option( 'blocklist_keys' ); } update_option( 'disallowed_keys', $disallowed_list ); delete_option( 'blacklist_keys' ); delete_option( 'blocklist_keys' ); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 48748 ) { update_option( 'finished_updating_comment_type', 0 ); wp_schedule_single_event( time() + ( 1 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ), 'wp_update_comment_type_batch' ); } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 5.6.0. * * @ignore * @since 5.6.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_560() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 49572 ) { /* * Clean up the `post_category` column removed from schema in version 2.8.0. * Its presence may conflict with `WP_Post::__get()`. */ $post_category_exists = $wpdb->get_var( "SHOW COLUMNS FROM $wpdb->posts LIKE 'post_category'" ); if ( ! is_null( $post_category_exists ) ) { $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->posts DROP COLUMN `post_category`" ); } /* * When upgrading from WP < 5.6.0 set the core major auto-updates option to `unset` by default. * This overrides the same option from populate_options() that is intended for new installs. * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/51742. */ update_option( 'auto_update_core_major', 'unset' ); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 49632 ) { /* * Regenerate the .htaccess file to add the `HTTP_AUTHORIZATION` rewrite rule. * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/51723. */ save_mod_rewrite_rules(); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 49735 ) { delete_transient( 'dirsize_cache' ); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 49752 ) { $results = $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT 1 FROM {$wpdb->usermeta} WHERE meta_key = %s LIMIT 1", WP_Application_Passwords::USERMETA_KEY_APPLICATION_PASSWORDS ) ); if ( ! empty( $results ) ) { $network_id = get_main_network_id(); update_network_option( $network_id, WP_Application_Passwords::OPTION_KEY_IN_USE, 1 ); } } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 5.9.0. * * @ignore * @since 5.9.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_590() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 51917 ) { $crons = _get_cron_array(); if ( $crons && is_array( $crons ) ) { // Remove errant `false` values, see #53950, #54906. $crons = array_filter( $crons ); _set_cron_array( $crons ); } } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 6.0.0. * * @ignore * @since 6.0.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_600() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 53011 ) { wp_update_user_counts(); } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 6.3.0. * * @ignore * @since 6.3.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_630() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 55853 ) { if ( ! is_multisite() ) { // Replace non-autoload option can_compress_scripts with autoload option, see #55270 $can_compress_scripts = get_option( 'can_compress_scripts', false ); if ( false !== $can_compress_scripts ) { delete_option( 'can_compress_scripts' ); add_option( 'can_compress_scripts', $can_compress_scripts, '', true ); } } } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 6.4.0. * * @ignore * @since 6.4.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_640() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 56657 ) { // Enable attachment pages. update_option( 'wp_attachment_pages_enabled', 1 ); // Remove the wp_https_detection cron. Https status is checked directly in an async Site Health check. $scheduled = wp_get_scheduled_event( 'wp_https_detection' ); if ( $scheduled ) { wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'wp_https_detection' ); } } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 6.5.0. * * @ignore * @since 6.5.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_650() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 57155 ) { $stylesheet = get_stylesheet(); // Set autoload=no for all themes except the current one. $theme_mods_options = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_name FROM $wpdb->options WHERE autoload = 'yes' AND option_name != %s AND option_name LIKE %s", "theme_mods_$stylesheet", $wpdb->esc_like( 'theme_mods_' ) . '%' ) ); $autoload = array_fill_keys( $theme_mods_options, false ); wp_set_option_autoload_values( $autoload ); } } /** * Executes changes made in WordPress 6.7.0. * * @ignore * @since 6.7.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. */ function upgrade_670() { global $wp_current_db_version; if ( $wp_current_db_version < 58975 ) { $options = array( 'recently_activated', '_wp_suggested_policy_text_has_changed', 'dashboard_widget_options', 'ftp_credentials', 'adminhash', 'nav_menu_options', 'wp_force_deactivated_plugins', 'delete_blog_hash', 'allowedthemes', 'recovery_keys', 'https_detection_errors', 'fresh_site', ); wp_set_options_autoload( $options, false ); } } /** * Executes network-level upgrade routines. * * @since 3.0.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function upgrade_network() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; // Always clear expired transients. delete_expired_transients( true ); // 2.8.0 if ( $wp_current_db_version < 11549 ) { $wpmu_sitewide_plugins = get_site_option( 'wpmu_sitewide_plugins' ); $active_sitewide_plugins = get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins' ); if ( $wpmu_sitewide_plugins ) { if ( ! $active_sitewide_plugins ) { $sitewide_plugins = (array) $wpmu_sitewide_plugins; } else { $sitewide_plugins = array_merge( (array) $active_sitewide_plugins, (array) $wpmu_sitewide_plugins ); } update_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', $sitewide_plugins ); } delete_site_option( 'wpmu_sitewide_plugins' ); delete_site_option( 'deactivated_sitewide_plugins' ); $start = 0; while ( $rows = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT meta_key, meta_value FROM {$wpdb->sitemeta} ORDER BY meta_id LIMIT $start, 20" ) ) { foreach ( $rows as $row ) { $value = $row->meta_value; if ( ! @unserialize( $value ) ) { $value = stripslashes( $value ); } if ( $value !== $row->meta_value ) { update_site_option( $row->meta_key, $value ); } } $start += 20; } } // 3.0.0 if ( $wp_current_db_version < 13576 ) { update_site_option( 'global_terms_enabled', '1' ); } // 3.3.0 if ( $wp_current_db_version < 19390 ) { update_site_option( 'initial_db_version', $wp_current_db_version ); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 19470 ) { if ( false === get_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins' ) ) { update_site_option( 'active_sitewide_plugins', array() ); } } // 3.4.0 if ( $wp_current_db_version < 20148 ) { // 'allowedthemes' keys things by stylesheet. 'allowed_themes' keyed things by name. $allowedthemes = get_site_option( 'allowedthemes' ); $allowed_themes = get_site_option( 'allowed_themes' ); if ( false === $allowedthemes && is_array( $allowed_themes ) && $allowed_themes ) { $converted = array(); $themes = wp_get_themes(); foreach ( $themes as $stylesheet => $theme_data ) { if ( isset( $allowed_themes[ $theme_data->get( 'Name' ) ] ) ) { $converted[ $stylesheet ] = true; } } update_site_option( 'allowedthemes', $converted ); delete_site_option( 'allowed_themes' ); } } // 3.5.0 if ( $wp_current_db_version < 21823 ) { update_site_option( 'ms_files_rewriting', '1' ); } // 3.5.2 if ( $wp_current_db_version < 24448 ) { $illegal_names = get_site_option( 'illegal_names' ); if ( is_array( $illegal_names ) && count( $illegal_names ) === 1 ) { $illegal_name = reset( $illegal_names ); $illegal_names = explode( ' ', $illegal_name ); update_site_option( 'illegal_names', $illegal_names ); } } // 4.2.0 if ( $wp_current_db_version < 31351 && 'utf8mb4' === $wpdb->charset ) { if ( wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->usermeta DROP INDEX meta_key, ADD INDEX meta_key(meta_key(191))" ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->site DROP INDEX domain, ADD INDEX domain(domain(140),path(51))" ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->sitemeta DROP INDEX meta_key, ADD INDEX meta_key(meta_key(191))" ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->signups DROP INDEX domain_path, ADD INDEX domain_path(domain(140),path(51))" ); $tables = $wpdb->tables( 'global' ); // sitecategories may not exist. if ( ! $wpdb->get_var( "SHOW TABLES LIKE '{$tables['sitecategories']}'" ) ) { unset( $tables['sitecategories'] ); } foreach ( $tables as $table ) { maybe_convert_table_to_utf8mb4( $table ); } } } // 4.3.0 if ( $wp_current_db_version < 33055 && 'utf8mb4' === $wpdb->charset ) { if ( wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { $upgrade = false; $indexes = $wpdb->get_results( "SHOW INDEXES FROM $wpdb->signups" ); foreach ( $indexes as $index ) { if ( 'domain_path' === $index->Key_name && 'domain' === $index->Column_name && '140' !== $index->Sub_part ) { $upgrade = true; break; } } if ( $upgrade ) { $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->signups DROP INDEX domain_path, ADD INDEX domain_path(domain(140),path(51))" ); } $tables = $wpdb->tables( 'global' ); // sitecategories may not exist. if ( ! $wpdb->get_var( "SHOW TABLES LIKE '{$tables['sitecategories']}'" ) ) { unset( $tables['sitecategories'] ); } foreach ( $tables as $table ) { maybe_convert_table_to_utf8mb4( $table ); } } } // 5.1.0 if ( $wp_current_db_version < 44467 ) { $network_id = get_main_network_id(); delete_network_option( $network_id, 'site_meta_supported' ); is_site_meta_supported(); } } // // General functions we use to actually do stuff. // /** * Creates a table in the database, if it doesn't already exist. * * This method checks for an existing database table and creates a new one if it's not * already present. It doesn't rely on MySQL's "IF NOT EXISTS" statement, but chooses * to query all tables first and then run the SQL statement creating the table. * * @since 1.0.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $table_name Database table name. * @param string $create_ddl SQL statement to create table. * @return bool True on success or if the table already exists. False on failure. */ function maybe_create_table( $table_name, $create_ddl ) { global $wpdb; $query = $wpdb->prepare( 'SHOW TABLES LIKE %s', $wpdb->esc_like( $table_name ) ); if ( $wpdb->get_var( $query ) === $table_name ) { return true; } // Didn't find it, so try to create it. $wpdb->query( $create_ddl ); // We cannot directly tell that whether this succeeded! if ( $wpdb->get_var( $query ) === $table_name ) { return true; } return false; } /** * Drops a specified index from a table. * * @since 1.0.1 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $table Database table name. * @param string $index Index name to drop. * @return true True, when finished. */ function drop_index( $table, $index ) { global $wpdb; $wpdb->hide_errors(); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE `$table` DROP INDEX `$index`" ); // Now we need to take out all the extra ones we may have created. for ( $i = 0; $i < 25; $i++ ) { $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE `$table` DROP INDEX `{$index}_$i`" ); } $wpdb->show_errors(); return true; } /** * Adds an index to a specified table. * * @since 1.0.1 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $table Database table name. * @param string $index Database table index column. * @return true True, when done with execution. */ function add_clean_index( $table, $index ) { global $wpdb; drop_index( $table, $index ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE `$table` ADD INDEX ( `$index` )" ); return true; } /** * Adds column to a database table, if it doesn't already exist. * * @since 1.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $table_name Database table name. * @param string $column_name Table column name. * @param string $create_ddl SQL statement to add column. * @return bool True on success or if the column already exists. False on failure. */ function maybe_add_column( $table_name, $column_name, $create_ddl ) { global $wpdb; foreach ( $wpdb->get_col( "DESC $table_name", 0 ) as $column ) { if ( $column === $column_name ) { return true; } } // Didn't find it, so try to create it. $wpdb->query( $create_ddl ); // We cannot directly tell that whether this succeeded! foreach ( $wpdb->get_col( "DESC $table_name", 0 ) as $column ) { if ( $column === $column_name ) { return true; } } return false; } /** * If a table only contains utf8 or utf8mb4 columns, convert it to utf8mb4. * * @since 4.2.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $table The table to convert. * @return bool True if the table was converted, false if it wasn't. */ function maybe_convert_table_to_utf8mb4( $table ) { global $wpdb; $results = $wpdb->get_results( "SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `$table`" ); if ( ! $results ) { return false; } foreach ( $results as $column ) { if ( $column->Collation ) { list( $charset ) = explode( '_', $column->Collation ); $charset = strtolower( $charset ); if ( 'utf8' !== $charset && 'utf8mb4' !== $charset ) { // Don't upgrade tables that have non-utf8 columns. return false; } } } $table_details = $wpdb->get_row( "SHOW TABLE STATUS LIKE '$table'" ); if ( ! $table_details ) { return false; } list( $table_charset ) = explode( '_', $table_details->Collation ); $table_charset = strtolower( $table_charset ); if ( 'utf8mb4' === $table_charset ) { return true; } return $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $table CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci" ); } /** * Retrieve all options as it was for 1.2. * * @since 1.2.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @return stdClass List of options. */ function get_alloptions_110() { global $wpdb; $all_options = new stdClass(); $options = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT option_name, option_value FROM $wpdb->options" ); if ( $options ) { foreach ( $options as $option ) { if ( 'siteurl' === $option->option_name || 'home' === $option->option_name || 'category_base' === $option->option_name ) { $option->option_value = untrailingslashit( $option->option_value ); } $all_options->{$option->option_name} = stripslashes( $option->option_value ); } } return $all_options; } /** * Utility version of get_option that is private to installation/upgrade. * * @ignore * @since 1.5.1 * @access private * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $setting Option name. * @return mixed */ function __get_option( $setting ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.FunctionDoubleUnderscore,PHPCompatibility.FunctionNameRestrictions.ReservedFunctionNames.FunctionDoubleUnderscore global $wpdb; if ( 'home' === $setting && defined( 'WP_HOME' ) ) { return untrailingslashit( WP_HOME ); } if ( 'siteurl' === $setting && defined( 'WP_SITEURL' ) ) { return untrailingslashit( WP_SITEURL ); } $option = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s", $setting ) ); if ( 'home' === $setting && ! $option ) { return __get_option( 'siteurl' ); } if ( in_array( $setting, array( 'siteurl', 'home', 'category_base', 'tag_base' ), true ) ) { $option = untrailingslashit( $option ); } return maybe_unserialize( $option ); } /** * Filters for content to remove unnecessary slashes. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $content The content to modify. * @return string The de-slashed content. */ function deslash( $content ) { // Note: \\\ inside a regex denotes a single backslash. /* * Replace one or more backslashes followed by a single quote with * a single quote. */ $content = preg_replace( "/\\\+'/", "'", $content ); /* * Replace one or more backslashes followed by a double quote with * a double quote. */ $content = preg_replace( '/\\\+"/', '"', $content ); // Replace one or more backslashes with one backslash. $content = preg_replace( '/\\\+/', '\\', $content ); return $content; } /** * Modifies the database based on specified SQL statements. * * Useful for creating new tables and updating existing tables to a new structure. * * @since 1.5.0 * @since 6.1.0 Ignores display width for integer data types on MySQL 8.0.17 or later, * to match MySQL behavior. Note: This does not affect MariaDB. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string[]|string $queries Optional. The query to run. Can be multiple queries * in an array, or a string of queries separated by * semicolons. Default empty string. * @param bool $execute Optional. Whether or not to execute the query right away. * Default true. * @return string[] Strings containing the results of the various update queries. */ function dbDelta( $queries = '', $execute = true ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.FunctionNameInvalid global $wpdb; if ( in_array( $queries, array( '', 'all', 'blog', 'global', 'ms_global' ), true ) ) { $queries = wp_get_db_schema( $queries ); } // Separate individual queries into an array. if ( ! is_array( $queries ) ) { $queries = explode( ';', $queries ); $queries = array_filter( $queries ); } /** * Filters the dbDelta SQL queries. * * @since 3.3.0 * * @param string[] $queries An array of dbDelta SQL queries. */ $queries = apply_filters( 'dbdelta_queries', $queries ); $cqueries = array(); // Creation queries. $iqueries = array(); // Insertion queries. $for_update = array(); // Create a tablename index for an array ($cqueries) of recognized query types. foreach ( $queries as $qry ) { if ( preg_match( '|CREATE TABLE ([^ ]*)|', $qry, $matches ) ) { $cqueries[ trim( $matches[1], '`' ) ] = $qry; $for_update[ $matches[1] ] = 'Created table ' . $matches[1]; continue; } if ( preg_match( '|CREATE DATABASE ([^ ]*)|', $qry, $matches ) ) { array_unshift( $cqueries, $qry ); continue; } if ( preg_match( '|INSERT INTO ([^ ]*)|', $qry, $matches ) ) { $iqueries[] = $qry; continue; } if ( preg_match( '|UPDATE ([^ ]*)|', $qry, $matches ) ) { $iqueries[] = $qry; continue; } } /** * Filters the dbDelta SQL queries for creating tables and/or databases. * * Queries filterable via this hook contain "CREATE TABLE" or "CREATE DATABASE". * * @since 3.3.0 * * @param string[] $cqueries An array of dbDelta create SQL queries. */ $cqueries = apply_filters( 'dbdelta_create_queries', $cqueries ); /** * Filters the dbDelta SQL queries for inserting or updating. * * Queries filterable via this hook contain "INSERT INTO" or "UPDATE". * * @since 3.3.0 * * @param string[] $iqueries An array of dbDelta insert or update SQL queries. */ $iqueries = apply_filters( 'dbdelta_insert_queries', $iqueries ); $text_fields = array( 'tinytext', 'text', 'mediumtext', 'longtext' ); $blob_fields = array( 'tinyblob', 'blob', 'mediumblob', 'longblob' ); $int_fields = array( 'tinyint', 'smallint', 'mediumint', 'int', 'integer', 'bigint' ); $global_tables = $wpdb->tables( 'global' ); $db_version = $wpdb->db_version(); $db_server_info = $wpdb->db_server_info(); foreach ( $cqueries as $table => $qry ) { // Upgrade global tables only for the main site. Don't upgrade at all if conditions are not optimal. if ( in_array( $table, $global_tables, true ) && ! wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { unset( $cqueries[ $table ], $for_update[ $table ] ); continue; } // Fetch the table column structure from the database. $suppress = $wpdb->suppress_errors(); $tablefields = $wpdb->get_results( "DESCRIBE {$table};" ); $wpdb->suppress_errors( $suppress ); if ( ! $tablefields ) { continue; } // Clear the field and index arrays. $cfields = array(); $indices = array(); $indices_without_subparts = array(); // Get all of the field names in the query from between the parentheses. preg_match( '|$(.*)$|ms', $qry, $match2 ); $qryline = trim( $match2[1] ); // Separate field lines into an array. $flds = explode( "\n", $qryline ); // For every field line specified in the query. foreach ( $flds as $fld ) { $fld = trim( $fld, " \t\n\r\0\x0B," ); // Default trim characters, plus ','. // Extract the field name. preg_match( '|^([^ ]*)|', $fld, $fvals ); $fieldname = trim( $fvals[1], '`' ); $fieldname_lowercased = strtolower( $fieldname ); // Verify the found field name. $validfield = true; switch ( $fieldname_lowercased ) { case '': case 'primary': case 'index': case 'fulltext': case 'unique': case 'key': case 'spatial': $validfield = false; /* * Normalize the index definition. * * This is done so the definition can be compared against the result of a * `SHOW INDEX FROM $table_name` query which returns the current table * index information. */ // Extract type, name and columns from the definition. preg_match( '/^ (?P<index_type> # 1) Type of the index. PRIMARY\s+KEY|(?:UNIQUE|FULLTEXT|SPATIAL)\s+(?:KEY|INDEX)|KEY|INDEX ) \s+ # Followed by at least one white space character. (?: # Name of the index. Optional if type is PRIMARY KEY. `? # Name can be escaped with a backtick. (?P<index_name> # 2) Name of the index. (?:[0-9a-zA-Z$_-]|[\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF])+ ) `? # Name can be escaped with a backtick. \s+ # Followed by at least one white space character. )* $ # Opening bracket for the columns. (?P<index_columns> .+? # 3) Column names, index prefixes, and orders. ) $ # Closing bracket for the columns. $/imx', $fld, $index_matches ); // Uppercase the index type and normalize space characters. $index_type = strtoupper( preg_replace( '/\s+/', ' ', trim( $index_matches['index_type'] ) ) ); // 'INDEX' is a synonym for 'KEY', standardize on 'KEY'. $index_type = str_replace( 'INDEX', 'KEY', $index_type ); // Escape the index name with backticks. An index for a primary key has no name. $index_name = ( 'PRIMARY KEY' === $index_type ) ? '' : '`' . strtolower( $index_matches['index_name'] ) . '`'; // Parse the columns. Multiple columns are separated by a comma. $index_columns = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $index_matches['index_columns'] ) ); $index_columns_without_subparts = $index_columns; // Normalize columns. foreach ( $index_columns as $id => &$index_column ) { // Extract column name and number of indexed characters (sub_part). preg_match( '/ `? # Name can be escaped with a backtick. (?P<column_name> # 1) Name of the column. (?:[0-9a-zA-Z$_-]|[\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF])+ ) `? # Name can be escaped with a backtick. (?: # Optional sub part. \s* # Optional white space character between name and opening bracket. $ # Opening bracket for the sub part. \s* # Optional white space character after opening bracket. (?P<sub_part> \d+ # 2) Number of indexed characters. ) \s* # Optional white space character before closing bracket. $ # Closing bracket for the sub part. )? /x', $index_column, $index_column_matches ); // Escape the column name with backticks. $index_column = '`' . $index_column_matches['column_name'] . '`'; // We don't need to add the subpart to $index_columns_without_subparts $index_columns_without_subparts[ $id ] = $index_column; // Append the optional sup part with the number of indexed characters. if ( isset( $index_column_matches['sub_part'] ) ) { $index_column .= '(' . $index_column_matches['sub_part'] . ')'; } } // Build the normalized index definition and add it to the list of indices. $indices[] = "{$index_type} {$index_name} (" . implode( ',', $index_columns ) . ')'; $indices_without_subparts[] = "{$index_type} {$index_name} (" . implode( ',', $index_columns_without_subparts ) . ')'; // Destroy no longer needed variables. unset( $index_column, $index_column_matches, $index_matches, $index_type, $index_name, $index_columns, $index_columns_without_subparts ); break; } // If it's a valid field, add it to the field array. if ( $validfield ) { $cfields[ $fieldname_lowercased ] = $fld; } } // For every field in the table. foreach ( $tablefields as $tablefield ) { $tablefield_field_lowercased = strtolower( $tablefield->Field ); $tablefield_type_lowercased = strtolower( $tablefield->Type ); $tablefield_type_without_parentheses = preg_replace( '/' . '(.+)' // Field type, e.g. `int`. . '$\d*$' // Display width. . '(.*)' // Optional attributes, e.g. `unsigned`. . '/', '$1$2', $tablefield_type_lowercased ); // Get the type without attributes, e.g. `int`. $tablefield_type_base = strtok( $tablefield_type_without_parentheses, ' ' ); // If the table field exists in the field array... if ( array_key_exists( $tablefield_field_lowercased, $cfields ) ) { // Get the field type from the query. preg_match( '|`?' . $tablefield->Field . '`? ([^ ]*( unsigned)?)|i', $cfields[ $tablefield_field_lowercased ], $matches ); $fieldtype = $matches[1]; $fieldtype_lowercased = strtolower( $fieldtype ); $fieldtype_without_parentheses = preg_replace( '/' . '(.+)' // Field type, e.g. `int`. . '$\d*$' // Display width. . '(.*)' // Optional attributes, e.g. `unsigned`. . '/', '$1$2', $fieldtype_lowercased ); // Get the type without attributes, e.g. `int`. $fieldtype_base = strtok( $fieldtype_without_parentheses, ' ' ); // Is actual field type different from the field type in query? if ( $tablefield->Type !== $fieldtype ) { $do_change = true; if ( in_array( $fieldtype_lowercased, $text_fields, true ) && in_array( $tablefield_type_lowercased, $text_fields, true ) ) { if ( array_search( $fieldtype_lowercased, $text_fields, true ) < array_search( $tablefield_type_lowercased, $text_fields, true ) ) { $do_change = false; } } if ( in_array( $fieldtype_lowercased, $blob_fields, true ) && in_array( $tablefield_type_lowercased, $blob_fields, true ) ) { if ( array_search( $fieldtype_lowercased, $blob_fields, true ) < array_search( $tablefield_type_lowercased, $blob_fields, true ) ) { $do_change = false; } } if ( in_array( $fieldtype_base, $int_fields, true ) && in_array( $tablefield_type_base, $int_fields, true ) && $fieldtype_without_parentheses === $tablefield_type_without_parentheses ) { /* * MySQL 8.0.17 or later does not support display width for integer data types, * so if display width is the only difference, it can be safely ignored. * Note: This is specific to MySQL and does not affect MariaDB. */ if ( version_compare( $db_version, '8.0.17', '>=' ) && ! str_contains( $db_server_info, 'MariaDB' ) ) { $do_change = false; } } if ( $do_change ) { // Add a query to change the column type. $cqueries[] = "ALTER TABLE {$table} CHANGE COLUMN `{$tablefield->Field}` " . $cfields[ $tablefield_field_lowercased ]; $for_update[ $table . '.' . $tablefield->Field ] = "Changed type of {$table}.{$tablefield->Field} from {$tablefield->Type} to {$fieldtype}"; } } // Get the default value from the array. if ( preg_match( "| DEFAULT '(.*?)'|i", $cfields[ $tablefield_field_lowercased ], $matches ) ) { $default_value = $matches[1]; if ( $tablefield->Default !== $default_value ) { // Add a query to change the column's default value $cqueries[] = "ALTER TABLE {$table} ALTER COLUMN `{$tablefield->Field}` SET DEFAULT '{$default_value}'"; $for_update[ $table . '.' . $tablefield->Field ] = "Changed default value of {$table}.{$tablefield->Field} from {$tablefield->Default} to {$default_value}"; } } // Remove the field from the array (so it's not added). unset( $cfields[ $tablefield_field_lowercased ] ); } else { // This field exists in the table, but not in the creation queries? } } // For every remaining field specified for the table. foreach ( $cfields as $fieldname => $fielddef ) { // Push a query line into $cqueries that adds the field to that table. $cqueries[] = "ALTER TABLE {$table} ADD COLUMN $fielddef"; $for_update[ $table . '.' . $fieldname ] = 'Added column ' . $table . '.' . $fieldname; } // Index stuff goes here. Fetch the table index structure from the database. $tableindices = $wpdb->get_results( "SHOW INDEX FROM {$table};" ); if ( $tableindices ) { // Clear the index array. $index_ary = array(); // For every index in the table. foreach ( $tableindices as $tableindex ) { $keyname = strtolower( $tableindex->Key_name ); // Add the index to the index data array. $index_ary[ $keyname ]['columns'][] = array( 'fieldname' => $tableindex->Column_name, 'subpart' => $tableindex->Sub_part, ); $index_ary[ $keyname ]['unique'] = ( '0' === $tableindex->Non_unique ) ? true : false; $index_ary[ $keyname ]['index_type'] = $tableindex->Index_type; } // For each actual index in the index array. foreach ( $index_ary as $index_name => $index_data ) { // Build a create string to compare to the query. $index_string = ''; if ( 'primary' === $index_name ) { $index_string .= 'PRIMARY '; } elseif ( $index_data['unique'] ) { $index_string .= 'UNIQUE '; } if ( 'FULLTEXT' === strtoupper( $index_data['index_type'] ) ) { $index_string .= 'FULLTEXT '; } if ( 'SPATIAL' === strtoupper( $index_data['index_type'] ) ) { $index_string .= 'SPATIAL '; } $index_string .= 'KEY '; if ( 'primary' !== $index_name ) { $index_string .= '`' . $index_name . '`'; } $index_columns = ''; // For each column in the index. foreach ( $index_data['columns'] as $column_data ) { if ( '' !== $index_columns ) { $index_columns .= ','; } // Add the field to the column list string. $index_columns .= '`' . $column_data['fieldname'] . '`'; } // Add the column list to the index create string. $index_string .= " ($index_columns)"; // Check if the index definition exists, ignoring subparts. $aindex = array_search( $index_string, $indices_without_subparts, true ); if ( false !== $aindex ) { // If the index already exists (even with different subparts), we don't need to create it. unset( $indices_without_subparts[ $aindex ] ); unset( $indices[ $aindex ] ); } } } // For every remaining index specified for the table. foreach ( (array) $indices as $index ) { // Push a query line into $cqueries that adds the index to that table. $cqueries[] = "ALTER TABLE {$table} ADD $index"; $for_update[] = 'Added index ' . $table . ' ' . $index; } // Remove the original table creation query from processing. unset( $cqueries[ $table ], $for_update[ $table ] ); } $allqueries = array_merge( $cqueries, $iqueries ); if ( $execute ) { foreach ( $allqueries as $query ) { $wpdb->query( $query ); } } return $for_update; } /** * Updates the database tables to a new schema. * * By default, updates all the tables to use the latest defined schema, but can also * be used to update a specific set of tables in wp_get_db_schema(). * * @since 1.5.0 * * @uses dbDelta * * @param string $tables Optional. Which set of tables to update. Default is 'all'. */ function make_db_current( $tables = 'all' ) { $alterations = dbDelta( $tables ); echo "<ol>\n"; foreach ( $alterations as $alteration ) { echo "<li>$alteration</li>\n"; } echo "</ol>\n"; } /** * Updates the database tables to a new schema, but without displaying results. * * By default, updates all the tables to use the latest defined schema, but can * also be used to update a specific set of tables in wp_get_db_schema(). * * @since 1.5.0 * * @see make_db_current() * * @param string $tables Optional. Which set of tables to update. Default is 'all'. */ function make_db_current_silent( $tables = 'all' ) { dbDelta( $tables ); } /** * Creates a site theme from an existing theme. * * {@internal Missing Long Description}} * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $theme_name The name of the theme. * @param string $template The directory name of the theme. * @return bool */ function make_site_theme_from_oldschool( $theme_name, $template ) { $home_path = get_home_path(); $site_dir = WP_CONTENT_DIR . "/themes/$template"; $default_dir = WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/themes/' . WP_DEFAULT_THEME; if ( ! file_exists( "$home_path/index.php" ) ) { return false; } /* * Copy files from the old locations to the site theme. * TODO: This does not copy arbitrary include dependencies. Only the standard WP files are copied. */ $files = array( 'index.php' => 'index.php', 'wp-layout.css' => 'style.css', 'wp-comments.php' => 'comments.php', 'wp-comments-popup.php' => 'comments-popup.php', ); foreach ( $files as $oldfile => $newfile ) { if ( 'index.php' === $oldfile ) { $oldpath = $home_path; } else { $oldpath = ABSPATH; } // Check to make sure it's not a new index. if ( 'index.php' === $oldfile ) { $index = implode( '', file( "$oldpath/$oldfile" ) ); if ( str_contains( $index, 'WP_USE_THEMES' ) ) { if ( ! copy( "$default_dir/$oldfile", "$site_dir/$newfile" ) ) { return false; } // Don't copy anything. continue; } } if ( ! copy( "$oldpath/$oldfile", "$site_dir/$newfile" ) ) { return false; } chmod( "$site_dir/$newfile", 0777 ); // Update the blog header include in each file. $lines = explode( "\n", implode( '', file( "$site_dir/$newfile" ) ) ); if ( $lines ) { $f = fopen( "$site_dir/$newfile", 'w' ); foreach ( $lines as $line ) { if ( preg_match( '/require.*wp-blog-header/', $line ) ) { $line = '//' . $line; } // Update stylesheet references. $line = str_replace( "<?php echo __get_option('siteurl'); ?>/wp-layout.css", "<?php bloginfo('stylesheet_url'); ?>", $line ); // Update comments template inclusion. $line = str_replace( "<?php include(ABSPATH . 'wp-comments.php'); ?>", '<?php comments_template(); ?>', $line ); fwrite( $f, "{$line}\n" ); } fclose( $f ); } } // Add a theme header. $header = "/*\n" . "Theme Name: $theme_name\n" . 'Theme URI: ' . __get_option( 'siteurl' ) . "\n" . "Description: A theme automatically created by the update.\n" . "Version: 1.0\n" . "Author: Moi\n" . "*/\n"; $stylelines = file_get_contents( "$site_dir/style.css" ); if ( $stylelines ) { $f = fopen( "$site_dir/style.css", 'w' ); fwrite( $f, $header ); fwrite( $f, $stylelines ); fclose( $f ); } return true; } /** * Creates a site theme from the default theme. * * {@internal Missing Long Description}} * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $theme_name The name of the theme. * @param string $template The directory name of the theme. * @return void|false */ function make_site_theme_from_default( $theme_name, $template ) { $site_dir = WP_CONTENT_DIR . "/themes/$template"; $default_dir = WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/themes/' . WP_DEFAULT_THEME; /* * Copy files from the default theme to the site theme. * $files = array( 'index.php', 'comments.php', 'comments-popup.php', 'footer.php', 'header.php', 'sidebar.php', 'style.css' ); */ $theme_dir = @opendir( $default_dir ); if ( $theme_dir ) { while ( ( $theme_file = readdir( $theme_dir ) ) !== false ) { if ( is_dir( "$default_dir/$theme_file" ) ) { continue; } if ( ! copy( "$default_dir/$theme_file", "$site_dir/$theme_file" ) ) { return; } chmod( "$site_dir/$theme_file", 0777 ); } closedir( $theme_dir ); } // Rewrite the theme header. $stylelines = explode( "\n", implode( '', file( "$site_dir/style.css" ) ) ); if ( $stylelines ) { $f = fopen( "$site_dir/style.css", 'w' ); $headers = array( 'Theme Name:' => $theme_name, 'Theme URI:' => __get_option( 'url' ), 'Description:' => 'Your theme.', 'Version:' => '1', 'Author:' => 'You', ); foreach ( $stylelines as $line ) { foreach ( $headers as $header => $value ) { if ( str_contains( $line, $header ) ) { $line = $header . ' ' . $value; break; } } fwrite( $f, $line . "\n" ); } fclose( $f ); } // Copy the images. umask( 0 ); if ( ! mkdir( "$site_dir/images", 0777 ) ) { return false; } $images_dir = @opendir( "$default_dir/images" ); if ( $images_dir ) { while ( ( $image = readdir( $images_dir ) ) !== false ) { if ( is_dir( "$default_dir/images/$image" ) ) { continue; } if ( ! copy( "$default_dir/images/$image", "$site_dir/images/$image" ) ) { return; } chmod( "$site_dir/images/$image", 0777 ); } closedir( $images_dir ); } } /** * Creates a site theme. * * {@internal Missing Long Description}} * * @since 1.5.0 * * @return string|false */ function make_site_theme() { // Name the theme after the blog. $theme_name = __get_option( 'blogname' ); $template = sanitize_title( $theme_name ); $site_dir = WP_CONTENT_DIR . "/themes/$template"; // If the theme already exists, nothing to do. if ( is_dir( $site_dir ) ) { return false; } // We must be able to write to the themes dir. if ( ! is_writable( WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/themes' ) ) { return false; } umask( 0 ); if ( ! mkdir( $site_dir, 0777 ) ) { return false; } if ( file_exists( ABSPATH . 'wp-layout.css' ) ) { if ( ! make_site_theme_from_oldschool( $theme_name, $template ) ) { // TODO: rm -rf the site theme directory. return false; } } else { if ( ! make_site_theme_from_default( $theme_name, $template ) ) { // TODO: rm -rf the site theme directory. return false; } } // Make the new site theme active. $current_template = __get_option( 'template' ); if ( WP_DEFAULT_THEME === $current_template ) { update_option( 'template', $template ); update_option( 'stylesheet', $template ); } return $template; } /** * Translate user level to user role name. * * @since 2.0.0 * * @param int $level User level. * @return string User role name. */ function translate_level_to_role( $level ) { switch ( $level ) { case 10: case 9: case 8: return 'administrator'; case 7: case 6: case 5: return 'editor'; case 4: case 3: case 2: return 'author'; case 1: return 'contributor'; case 0: default: return 'subscriber'; } } /** * Checks the version of the installed MySQL binary. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function wp_check_mysql_version() { global $wpdb; $result = $wpdb->check_database_version(); if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) { wp_die( $result ); } } /** * Disables the Automattic widgets plugin, which was merged into core. * * @since 2.2.0 */ function maybe_disable_automattic_widgets() { $plugins = __get_option( 'active_plugins' ); foreach ( (array) $plugins as $plugin ) { if ( 'widgets.php' === basename( $plugin ) ) { array_splice( $plugins, array_search( $plugin, $plugins, true ), 1 ); update_option( 'active_plugins', $plugins ); break; } } } /** * Disables the Link Manager on upgrade if, at the time of upgrade, no links exist in the DB. * * @since 3.5.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function maybe_disable_link_manager() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; if ( $wp_current_db_version >= 22006 && get_option( 'link_manager_enabled' ) && ! $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT link_id FROM $wpdb->links LIMIT 1" ) ) { update_option( 'link_manager_enabled', 0 ); } } /** * Runs before the schema is upgraded. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @global int $wp_current_db_version The old (current) database version. * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function pre_schema_upgrade() { global $wp_current_db_version, $wpdb; // Upgrade versions prior to 2.9. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 11557 ) { // Delete duplicate options. Keep the option with the highest option_id. $wpdb->query( "DELETE o1 FROM $wpdb->options AS o1 JOIN $wpdb->options AS o2 USING (`option_name`) WHERE o2.option_id > o1.option_id" ); // Drop the old primary key and add the new. $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->options DROP PRIMARY KEY, ADD PRIMARY KEY(option_id)" ); // Drop the old option_name index. dbDelta() doesn't do the drop. $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->options DROP INDEX option_name" ); } // Multisite schema upgrades. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 25448 && is_multisite() && wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { // Upgrade versions prior to 3.7. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 25179 ) { // New primary key for signups. $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->signups ADD signup_id BIGINT(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY FIRST" ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->signups DROP INDEX domain" ); } if ( $wp_current_db_version < 25448 ) { // Convert archived from enum to tinyint. $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->blogs CHANGE COLUMN archived archived varchar(1) NOT NULL default '0'" ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->blogs CHANGE COLUMN archived archived tinyint(2) NOT NULL default 0" ); } } // Upgrade versions prior to 4.2. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 31351 ) { if ( ! is_multisite() && wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() ) { $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->usermeta DROP INDEX meta_key, ADD INDEX meta_key(meta_key(191))" ); } $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->terms DROP INDEX slug, ADD INDEX slug(slug(191))" ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->terms DROP INDEX name, ADD INDEX name(name(191))" ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->commentmeta DROP INDEX meta_key, ADD INDEX meta_key(meta_key(191))" ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->postmeta DROP INDEX meta_key, ADD INDEX meta_key(meta_key(191))" ); $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->posts DROP INDEX post_name, ADD INDEX post_name(post_name(191))" ); } // Upgrade versions prior to 4.4. if ( $wp_current_db_version < 34978 ) { // If compatible termmeta table is found, use it, but enforce a proper index and update collation. if ( $wpdb->get_var( "SHOW TABLES LIKE '{$wpdb->termmeta}'" ) && $wpdb->get_results( "SHOW INDEX FROM {$wpdb->termmeta} WHERE Column_name = 'meta_key'" ) ) { $wpdb->query( "ALTER TABLE $wpdb->termmeta DROP INDEX meta_key, ADD INDEX meta_key(meta_key(191))" ); maybe_convert_table_to_utf8mb4( $wpdb->termmeta ); } } } /** * Determine if global tables should be upgraded. * * This function performs a series of checks to ensure the environment allows * for the safe upgrading of global WordPress database tables. It is necessary * because global tables will commonly grow to millions of rows on large * installations, and the ability to control their upgrade routines can be * critical to the operation of large networks. * * In a future iteration, this function may use `wp_is_large_network()` to more- * intelligently prevent global table upgrades. Until then, we make sure * WordPress is on the main site of the main network, to avoid running queries * more than once in multi-site or multi-network environments. * * @since 4.3.0 * * @return bool Whether to run the upgrade routines on global tables. */ function wp_should_upgrade_global_tables() { // Return false early if explicitly not upgrading. if ( defined( 'DO_NOT_UPGRADE_GLOBAL_TABLES' ) ) { return false; } // Assume global tables should be upgraded. $should_upgrade = true; // Set to false if not on main network (does not matter if not multi-network). if ( ! is_main_network() ) { $should_upgrade = false; } // Set to false if not on main site of current network (does not matter if not multi-site). if ( ! is_main_site() ) { $should_upgrade = false; } /** * Filters if upgrade routines should be run on global tables. * * @since 4.3.0 * * @param bool $should_upgrade Whether to run the upgrade routines on global tables. */ return apply_filters( 'wp_should_upgrade_global_tables', $should_upgrade ); }

A Beginner’s Facts Playing Casino Slots

BDM June 26, 2025 Betting for all Leave a comment 553 Views

How In Order To Play Slots Find Out The Rules Involving Slot Machines

Content

Slot Suggestion 4: Always Perform Within Your Price Range And Be Willing To Lower Your Wager Or Stop Enjoying If You Hit A Limit
Beginners Guide: How To Be Able To Play Slots For Dummies
Slot Tournaments
How To Participate In Slot Machines Online: Step By Stage Instructions For Beginners
Top Payment Approaches Available On Share Casino
Are There Diverse Types Of Slot Machines?
How To Enjoy Slot Machines In A Casino
How To Play Slot Machine Game Machines: A Step By Step Guide
How Developers Found Techniques To Increase Jackpots
Slot Tip 10: Take Advantage Of Bonuses In Addition To Promotions
What Takes Place When You” “Earn On A Slot Machine?
What Is Responsible Video Gaming And What Makes It Important?
Starting To Play Slots
How To Experience Slots: The Pokernews Guide
Find Your Web Slots Casino
Paylines
Understanding Slot Machines
The Future Of Traditional Casino Gambling
How To Try Out Casino Slots For Beginners
Gambling Help
Can I Play Online Slots For Cost-free?
How To Play Free Of Charge Slots To Succeed Real Money
For Progressive Slots
Betting
Top Online Poker Rooms
Basic Sport Concepts
Evoplay Unveils Tree Of Light: Fabled Fruits, An Exilerating Fantasy Slot Adventure
Bonus Features
Tips For Playing Slot Machine Machines
Progressive Jackpot Slots

In most modern devices, the number regarding lines that will pay off for” “a gamer depends on the particular number of credits (money or coin-in) wagered on a new particular spin. Those first machines will be paid out based about the mechanical features of the device. However, modern equipment not merely often employ video reels yet also make full use of random number generators instead of mechanical operation to determine champions.

The strategy of progressive jackpots dates back to be able to 1986 when the particular Megabucks machine seemed to be introduced, allowing earnings to accumulate until the player hit the jackpot. Today, many popular progressive slot machines are connected around multiple casinos, more increasing the jackpot feature potential. Classic slot machines, often referred to be able to as 3-reel slot machine games, provide quick plus satisfying action. These games are great for players who appreciate easy and fast-paced game play. With their standard design and mechanics, classic slots charm to both newbies and seasoned gamers. Typically, these slot machines feature one to three paylines, making them easy in order to understand and enjoy.

Slot Tip 4: Always Enjoy Within Your Budget And Become Willing To Lower Your Guess Or Stop Playing If You Struck A Limit

Bets can be as minimal as 1c each spin, playing with your local on line casino or online is usually easier than at any time to access your bank roll. Modern slot” “equipment games trace to large and unique machines manufactured by an enthusiastic mechanic (and tinkerer) of typically the late 19th millennium, Charles Fey. The machine that Fey created was very simple but complex in concept, and also this machine was the Liberty Bell. Note that these online slot machine game strategies work finest with games that have the lowest volatility since you will need to adjust the dimensions of the gamble as you proceed. Scatter symbols are usually special icons of which can fork out irregardless of their place on the reels, often triggering reward features mostbet.

It’s quick to customize amount of credits you’d like to participate in too.
Because of the long odds, seeking to win a huge jackpot is most likely unrealistic.
You’ll learn what to be able to expect and exactly how to adjust your current playing style to be able to the features of a particular slot device game.
For example, the Blood Suckers slot with the RTP of 98% returns to all players $98 of $100 expended inside; $2 is usually the house edge.
Therefore, carry out not rush to immediately place actual bets, but initial, get accustomed to the position controls.

Now, your house edge will vary with respect to the” “video game that players opt to play, and typically the total bet amount which is placed. Developers are continually striving to innovate and even create new ways for players to be able to win in a great attempt to retain player interest. One of those innovations seemed to be respins or cascading down symbols – which in turn are certain emblems which cause reels to respin to produce bigger wins or multipliers with outrageous symbols potentially. With all the success and recognition, there is usually one thing which includes always been some sort of given for position machines. In essence, they have been income generators regarding casinos for several years in spite of featuring large plus relatively frequent affiliate payouts. Once you’ve set your desired bet, press the “Spin” button or draw the lever (if available) to trigger the spin.

Beginners Guide: How To Play Slots Regarding Dummies

Keeping with the straightforward nature of playing slots at on the web casinos, if gamers have trouble, these types of websites offer consumer service. The special offers that online casinos offer purely relate with in-game aspects such as bonus money in addition to free spins for slots. The appeal of slot machines is the possiblity to hit big which has a jackpot payday. Over the years, developers have continued to find ways to boost the jackpots regarding players without stopping too much of the edge for your casino.

The most realistic strategy when betting on slot machines is bankroll management; its essence is usually rather simple. Each player can devote a certain amount on bets, in addition to spending it within one evening is a bad concept; a wise option is to split your bankroll volume into several parts. For example, following making a deposit, you can divide it into components simultaneously and use only one piece per day for making bets mostbet app.

Slot Tournaments

Today almost all progressives are linked electronically to other machines, with all credit played in the particular linked machines adding to a typical jackpot. Woe will be the person who hits three jackpot symbols about a buy-a-pay together with only one gold coin played — typically the player gets practically nothing back. On some sort of multiplier, payoffs are proportionate for each coin played — apart from, usually, for that leading jackpot.

Their slots selection includes progressive jackpot feature games, as well as a massive selection of all traditional slots you’d count on to find.
This is because slot games can be highly addicting and can prospect a player to chase their losses.
Nowadays, known because a philanthropist, Bill Redd (also referred to as Si) was among the Bally group’s designers in the 1971s.
With all the achievement and popularity, there will be one thing that has always been a new given for slot machine machines.

The wide collection of slot games, like exclusive titles, guarantees a varied plus exciting gaming knowledge. Here are many of the most effective online casinos for slot machine machines and precisely what causes them to be stand out there. A Night Using Cleo transports gamers to the planet of Ancient Egypt, complete with icons such as scarab beetles and the Eye of Horus. This game holds out for its unique bonus models, which add a great extra layer associated with excitement to the gameplay. Players can easily also make use of the chance feature, that allows all of them to attempt in order to double their winnings after any effective spin.

How To Play Slot Machines On-line: Step By Phase Instructions For Beginners

Among other things, site visitors will discover a day-to-day dose of content articles with the newest poker news, reside reporting from tournaments, exclusive videos, podcasts, reviews and bonus deals and so much more. With these kinds of eligibility factors and even any others you might find, your best choice is always in order to game details or even information before a person commit to enjoying. Sean Chaffin can be a longtime freelance article writer, editor, and former high school writing teacher. If you ever feel it’s learning to be a problem, urgently speak to a helpline in your country for immediate” “assistance. From in-depth testimonials and helpful guidelines to the latest reports, we’re here to be able to help you find a very good platforms and create informed decisions every step of the particular way.

They had been featuring three” “re-writing reels operated by way of a handle and a new single slot to be able to place a coin into. This equipment had only one shell out line, with each and every reel featuring several symbols – many you would acknowledge today – spades, hearts, diamonds, a new horseshoe, and the bell. This method requires players to be able to be more involved with every earn, so having some sort of calculator close by is recommended. Instead of changing the particular size of the particular bet based in won or lost rounds, the method has a set bet determined being a percentage of typically the available balance. Using 5% can become convenient, but all of us prefer staying secure and only wagering 3%. Slot machines top the record with regards to the almost all attractive casino game titles for gamblers, the two online and in land-based casinos.

Top Payment Procedures Available On Stake Casino

This feature means that you can spin a slot machine game game without seeking to connect to the particular game, but you is going to take care to be able to ensure you’re not really spending too much per spin. Wilds usually are special symbols that can replace other symbols on paylines to generate benefits. They are typically the most crucial symbols in the particular game and may also sometimes induce bonus features.

Additionally, players could unlock bonus capabilities through scatter signs” “that trigger special features.
If a person start thinking, “Well, they’re only credit, ” or even, “They’re already paid out for, ” it’s harder to persuade yourself to guard your bankroll.
At the core involving every authentic internet gambling platform is gaming software.
Players may also withdraw their funds by hitting “Cash Out and about. ” An individual can will certainly then receive a paper voucher together with the balance amount that can become used in another machine.

The user interface is definitely crafted to mirror the appearance and even ambiance of the conventional gambling establishment, featuring intuitive selections and controls. Volatility measures the frequency as well as the size regarding the wins that will the slots spend. For example, in case you prefer big is the winner less often, then you will want to perform an increased volatility slot; in case you prefer a low volatility slot then an individual will get smaller sized, more frequent is the winner. Commonly, this symbol is very totally different from the other symbols, therefore it is easy to distinguish besides making it simpler to understand the gameplay. Depending how many you obtain, could be dependent about the reward an individual are given; but like always, this may also vary per game.

Are There Different Types Of Slot Machines?

That about wraps upward our How in order to Play Slot Devices for Beginners guidebook. If you’ve appreciated it and are ready to try many free slots with regard to yourself, check out our slot reviews web page now. After a new few spins about those, you’ll grasp all of the particular concepts you’ve figured out about here. Paylines often confuse starter slots players the most, and no Exactly how to Play Slot machine Machines for Beginners guide would be full without explaining all of them further. Each symbol has a different worth and exactly how much you win for making combinations will be identified by the value of the symbols.

Don’t forget to be able to carefully experience almost all of the great print, because a few terms & situations can limit claiming, usage or cashing out of bonuses.
First, you should note that you can always find out exactly what bonus rounds and even special features the game has by viewing the paytable.
The goal with this specific strategy for earning at slots is usually to win back our losses.
Slot machines have are available a long approach since being simple machines and actually their role since store vending equipment.
Once you’ve established your desired gamble, press the “Spin” button or draw the lever (if available) to initiate the spin.

He’s written several books, generally on the topics of card counting and the different blackjack systems they employed over the particular years. He in addition runs a effective YouTube channel wherever he showcases various blackjack scenarios with beginner tips about how to overcome the dealer. Bets can be since little as 1c compared to typically the common minimum levels of $5 in order to $10 that stand and card games require.” “[newline]Please note that Slotsspot. com doesn’t work any gambling companies.

How To Play Slot Machines Inside A Casino

Bonus rounds can befuddle some new participants, so we believed we’d describe all of them here so that this specific How to Play Slot Machines intended for Beginners piece will be complete. When the cheats inserted particular numbers of coins in a certain order, the device would fork out. In jurisdictions with licensed casinos, the law takes a very dim view of cheating the video poker machines. Cheating licensed casinos is a criminal offence and will carry stiff prison terms. A zero-bonus balances the particular possibility of greater wins than you see in pick’em bonuses.

Over in britain, they include a couple of names for all of them, fruit machines in England and puggy in Scotland.
They are created to offer the chance-based, easy-to-play video gaming experience where gamers” “can go back home with potentially big wins using a simple rewrite.
However, you may stick to certain rules when playing particular titles; by using them, you could decrease risks and boost your winning possibilities.
The bonus round is usually activated by way of a minimum of three scatter symbols – but this can easily vary slot in order to slot.
Just such as the relaxed nature of how to play slot machines, players from all over have similar carefree love towards online game.

A gamer has numerous game titles available, something intended for every taste plus interest. However, whilst we can’t inform you how in order to play slot devices and win every time, we can show a couple of slot machine techniques that will assist you win more often. This is knowledge we’ve gained above decades, so bring it in and create sure you realize that before choosing which usually game to enjoy. Some slot machines in the 1960s and ‘70s had been vulnerable to ordinary magnets. Cheaters could make use of the magnets in order to make the fishing reels float freely alternatively of stopping about a spin.

How To Play Position Machines: A Step By Step Guide

Usually, classic, fruits, 3D, and progressive jackpot slot equipment are available with all online internet casinos. Old-fashioned slot equipment have only one horizontal payline, along which in turn three winning emblems (usually fruit icons or 7s) have to line upwards for you to be paid out. The vast bulk of today’s position machines, however, are multi-payline, with a few featuring up to 100 paylines or more.

So, let’s say that we all start with $100, which usually means our 1st bet is 3%.
It works generally the same manner regarding all slot devices, although there may become some variations based on the application developer.
These are the added features that assist to boost your payout in the particular game.
There is enough diversity and choice available amongst the slot machine game games industry.
“Each game comes with a unique combo of features like bonus rounds, thrilling varied animation alternatives, modern machines, multiplier machines, wild icons, and more.

The risk is that a new dry run can lead to a large bet that may be difficult in order to sustain. Some slot machine games feature progressive jackpots, where a small portion of each and every bet contributes to be able to a growing goldmine that can always be won by getting a specific combo or at unique. Find out about slot machines, how that they work and how to play slots for actual money with our own full guide.

How Developers Found Ways To Increase Jackpots

The worst factor you can apply at slot machines is always to chase loss by increasing the bet level. The chances are good that you may lose a lot more cash, and probably crazily run through the bankroll. When selecting an ideal bet level for your slot play, your decision is usually a trade-off among risk and payment.

The machine became known as the Liberty Bell and Fey spawned an evergrowing industry.
There are video games in penny, 2-cent, nickel, 10-cent, 1 fourth, dollar and also $100 denominations, and several machines allow players in order to choose which denomination they want to be able to use.
Nearly everyone is guilty associated with not reading Apple or Google words of service, but you shouldn’t are available to a casino with that same mindset.
The slot machine machine landscape has always been dependent upon the improvements and innovations involving software companies.
These slots are normally great for players who just want to have many fun create typically the most of their particular play.

It’s important to read the cup or help menus and learn precisely what type of device it is. The three major forms of reel-spinning slot machines are the multiplier, the buy-a-pay along with the progressive. Modern movie slots, of program, don’t have real coins but instead use virtual bridal party. To period pay-out odds, simply cash out your own slot credits straight into a real money balance. If you’re gunning for the big bucks, on the other hand, you would end up being wise to stick to high volatility slots.

Slot Hint 10: Take Benefit Of Bonuses And Even Promotions

In typically the rest, the recognition of attempting to be able to win at slot machines is surging to the point slot machine game play is rivaling table play. On those machines, the particular big payoffs have been $50 or $100 — not like typically the big numbers slot machine game players expect today. On systems of which electronically link equipment in several casinos, progressive jackpots reach huge amount of money. It’s quick — just drop coins into typically the slot and push the button or even pull the handle. Newcomers will find the particular personal interaction along with dealers or additional players at the particular tables intimidating — slot players prevent that. And besides, the greatest, most lifestyle-changing jackpots in typically the casino are available upon the slots.

The game software giant incorporated a 4-tier progressive goldmine with levels called mega, major, slight, and mini. In order to be eligible for the tiny jackpot – the lowest of the bunch, you must bet at least 1 cent on all twenty-five paylines (a minimal total of $0. 25). When this comes to video slots, these generally include multi-tier accelerating jackpots. Every video clip slot usually provides between 2 plus 12 progressive goldmine levels, and every level provides a established max bet an individual have to help to make in order to be able to be eligible.

What Occurs When You” “Get On A Slot Machine?

Each slot machine features a pay stand that shows just what symbols have to line up for a pay out of varying sums. These are organized with the greatest payouts, known because the jackpot, on top of the tables and subsequent payouts below those. A desk also includes an amount paid relying on the amount of credits a new player puts in the machine. A random number generator, or perhaps RNG, is a computer technology that is definitely used to determine payouts and jackpots. An RNG makes a sequence associated with simulated random amounts to determine exactly where those reels may land, and therefore which payouts” “are distributed to participants. Modern slot equipment have become high-tech machines with advanced online video, sound, graphics, in addition to gameplay.

So, you should recognize that playing slot machine machines are extremely basic – which is part of the reason players love these games.
Ordinarily, a traditional 3-reel slot will be an ideal opt for for the player who else likes a pared-down game with not any frills and everything perform.
For example, if you owned four matching emblems on reels one, two, four, in addition to five, and some sort of wild landed throughout the middle, you’d have a 5 symbol combination.
Usually, classic, fruit, 3D, and progressive jackpot slot machines are available from all online casinos.
You can typically do this inside the ‘account’ or ‘banking’ section of your own casino.

The scam artists would likely remove the magnetic only when the fishing reels had aligned throughout a winning combo. My top slot machine game machine strategy ideas – you’ll learned about below – consist of 12 do’s and even 6 don’ts that may assist you in answering the top ‘how to succeed at slot machines? Changing the developed payback percentage demands opening the device and replacing a computer chip. Server-based slot machines that will allow casinos in order to change payout proportions remotely, but there are still polices around making these kinds of changes. It’s certainly not unusual to proceed 20 or fifty or more draws without a one payout on a reel-spinning slot, although payouts tend to be more repeated on video video poker machines. Nor would it be unusual for a device to pay again 150 percent or more for many dozen pulls.

What Is Responsible Game Playing And What Makes It Essential?

Given that they are games of chance, playing slots has more to perform with luck as compared to strategy. Even so, there are several strategies you can employ to select some sort of slot machine that may likely pay. As you might have got heard before, a person can’t win large payouts at a intensifying slot if you don’t max the wager. A small section of your bet on a modern slot machine game goes straight into a jackpot or perhaps set of jackpots. The more participants wager on typically the progressive lot the bigger its jackpot gets.

Not all machines are made the similar way and programmed with the same RTP or payment percentage.
To place a bet on the slot machine, simply insert the coins or currency, select your bet size, and take the lever or perhaps press the rotate button.
Alternatively, you can start building up a bankroll by keeping aside small amounts through your savings and after that begin gambling after getting saved enough money for a certain variety of slot machines.
Let’s consider a closer look at the sorts of bonus icons you’re more likely to find in a regular online” “slot.

Other accelerating slots are connected within a casino, although some are interconnected across all internet casinos featuring that certain game. For a new genuine casino experience from the coziness of your abode, live dealer games certainly are a must consider. These games, including live blackjack, different roulette games, and baccarat, feature real human retailers who interact along with players via reside video streams. Players can participate in current gameplay, detailed with interpersonal interaction, creating a great immersive and genuine casino atmosphere. They” “come in various themes and give a stimulating blend of gameplay, visuals, plus the possibility for significant winnings. Demo methods are available regarding players to train and even familiarize themselves along with the game with out risking real cash.

Starting In Order To Play Slots

Yes, due to the fact demo versions permit you to test slots, check their particular characteristics, and do not risk your own funds. While wagering, it is essential to control yourself, while emotions often usually tend to get free from control. It is incredibly common when you strike a large reward and lose manage, forgetting about caution as well as the strategy you adhere to. Aside coming from these run-of-the-mill strategies, participate in slot machine tournaments whenever feasible.

Understanding design and even mechanics in the sport is essential ahead of spinning the fishing reels.
Don’t hesitate in order to ask tough queries; other gamblers are usually willing to out a poor apple.
The scam artists would remove the magnet only if the reels had aligned within a winning mixture.
Video slots are acknowledged for their advanced graphics and several paylines, which will enhance the chances regarding winning.
The paytable also shows the value of every symbol, indicating the amount you win intended for matching different icons on a payline.

When playing video poker machines online, you could decrease or raise your stake by simply clicking on typically the BET/STAKE button. For example, classic on the internet slots based about traditional slot equipment have 3 reels. Three-reel slot games put more importance on their leading jackpots but have got a lesser hit regularity with additional losing spins. If you’re pondering how to win at slots, three-reel position games do offer slot players typically the best possiblity to get big, but additionally the particular best chance in order to lose fast. Every good online gambling establishment will have an array of games to attempt at no cost or true money.

How To Experience Video Poker Machines: The Pokernews Guide

The microprocessors driving today’s machines are set with random-number generation devices that govern winning combinations. Many position players pump money into two or more adjacent devices at a time, although if the casino will be crowded and others are having problems finding places to play, limit yourself to one machine. Select your bets and paylines, and get a theme and bonus feature of which interests you. Online slot software will be governed by the Arbitrary Number Generator, or perhaps RNG. As quickly as you struck the ‘Spin’ key, an algorithm can determine where and if the reels can stop. The process is completely unique, and slot designers have their games examined before they hit the casino industry, along with periodically audited with time.

This network impact results in massive jackpots, some of which can become truly life-changing.
While learning how in order to play casino slot machine games, there are particular factors that you have to always keep in mind when choosing the proper slot machine game game.
Added for the paylines and payout structures, deciphering the bet measurements is likewise crucial, as it can have an effect on both the possible winnings and the particular overall game.
You may well also get a feeling whether it’s achievable to win in slot games and even if so how to win in slots.

Now, a new payout and goldmine is determined as quickly as the player hits the switch to spin the particular reels. If you’re purely after massive jackpots, you ought to consider playing the subsequent games. These top rated progressive jackpot slots have paid out many of the greatest online slot jackpots of all time.

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